Envirosurface - Urban Heat Management Eco Paving (High Albedo Index PU-R Composite)
Envirosurface - 城市热管理生态铺路(高反照率指数 PU-R 复合材料)
基本信息
- 批准号:10033756
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 43.21万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Collaborative R&D
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2022 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Over 55% of the world's population lives in urban areas, with an estimated increase to 68% by 2050 (UN). The corresponding growth in urbanisation infrastructure has created increased heat pollution, referred to as the Urban-Heat-Island effect (UHI). These heat pollutants contribute to complex air quality problems such as the formation of ground-level ozone (smog) and acid rain as well as negatively impacting local flora, fauna and bodies of water. Electricity demand rises for air-conditioning, increasing emissions of greenhouse gases, contributing to global climate change. The annual mean temperature of a city with \\\>1m people is 1-3°C warmer than its surrounding and can be up to 12°C warmer at night. UHI causes thermal discomfort for people, deteriorating public health due to increased general discomfort, exhaustion, heat-related mortality, respiratory problems and heat stroke.SJH Driveways (paving specialists) in partnership with the University of Wolverhampton (experts in materials science and engineering) are developing Envirosurface, an innovative reflective paving surface that contains higher levels of UV/IR reflection with a higher albedo index, therefore, absorbing less solar energy and decreasing heat pollution. Alongside the surface's UHI-decreasing properties, it will comprise of recycled materials, be durable with limited deterioration from abrasion and oxidation, and require lower maintenance due to its high structural integrity.Decreased UHI will reduce electricity costs for air conditioning for commercial businesses and residents and will have a positive effect on people's health with less heat related deaths and discomfort.
超过55%的世界人口生活在城市地区,预计到2050年将增加到68%(联合国)。城市化基础设施的相应增长造成了热污染的增加,称为城市热岛效应(UHI)。这些热污染物造成了复杂的空气质量问题,如地面臭氧(烟雾)和酸雨的形成,以及对当地植物群、动物群和水体的负面影响。空调用电需求增加,温室气体排放增加,导致全球气候变化。一个拥有100万人口的城市的年平均气温比周围地区高1-3°C,夜间可高出12°C。城市热岛效应导致人们的热不适,由于增加的全身不适,疲惫,与热有关的死亡率,呼吸问题和中暑,公共卫生恶化。(铺路专家)与伍尔弗汉普顿大学合作(材料科学和工程专家)正在开发Envirosurface,这是一种创新的反射铺路表面,具有更高的紫外线/红外线反射水平,因此,吸收太阳能少,减少热污染。除了减少表面的UHI特性,它将由回收材料组成,耐用,磨损和氧化的恶化有限,并且由于其高度的结构完整性,需要更少的维护。减少UHI将减少商业企业和居民空调的电费,并将对人们的健康产生积极影响,减少与热相关的死亡和不适。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
其他文献
吉治仁志 他: "トランスジェニックマウスによるTIMP-1の線維化促進機序"最新医学. 55. 1781-1787 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等:“转基因小鼠中 TIMP-1 的促纤维化机制”现代医学 55. 1781-1787 (2000)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
LiDAR Implementations for Autonomous Vehicle Applications
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2021 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
吉治仁志 他: "イラスト医学&サイエンスシリーズ血管の分子医学"羊土社(渋谷正史編). 125 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等人:“血管医学与科学系列分子医学图解”Yodosha(涉谷正志编辑)125(2000)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
Effect of manidipine hydrochloride,a calcium antagonist,on isoproterenol-induced left ventricular hypertrophy: "Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,K.,Teragaki,M.,Iwao,H.and Yoshikawa,J." Jpn Circ J. 62(1). 47-52 (1998)
钙拮抗剂盐酸马尼地平对异丙肾上腺素引起的左心室肥厚的影响:“Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('', 18)}}的其他基金
An implantable biosensor microsystem for real-time measurement of circulating biomarkers
用于实时测量循环生物标志物的植入式生物传感器微系统
- 批准号:
2901954 - 财政年份:2028
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Exploiting the polysaccharide breakdown capacity of the human gut microbiome to develop environmentally sustainable dishwashing solutions
利用人类肠道微生物群的多糖分解能力来开发环境可持续的洗碗解决方案
- 批准号:
2896097 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
A Robot that Swims Through Granular Materials
可以在颗粒材料中游动的机器人
- 批准号:
2780268 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Likelihood and impact of severe space weather events on the resilience of nuclear power and safeguards monitoring.
严重空间天气事件对核电和保障监督的恢复力的可能性和影响。
- 批准号:
2908918 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Proton, alpha and gamma irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking: understanding the fuel-stainless steel interface
质子、α 和 γ 辐照辅助应力腐蚀开裂:了解燃料-不锈钢界面
- 批准号:
2908693 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Field Assisted Sintering of Nuclear Fuel Simulants
核燃料模拟物的现场辅助烧结
- 批准号:
2908917 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Assessment of new fatigue capable titanium alloys for aerospace applications
评估用于航空航天应用的新型抗疲劳钛合金
- 批准号:
2879438 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
CDT year 1 so TBC in Oct 2024
CDT 第 1 年,预计 2024 年 10 月
- 批准号:
2879865 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Developing a 3D printed skin model using a Dextran - Collagen hydrogel to analyse the cellular and epigenetic effects of interleukin-17 inhibitors in
使用右旋糖酐-胶原蛋白水凝胶开发 3D 打印皮肤模型,以分析白细胞介素 17 抑制剂的细胞和表观遗传效应
- 批准号:
2890513 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Understanding the interplay between the gut microbiome, behavior and urbanisation in wild birds
了解野生鸟类肠道微生物组、行为和城市化之间的相互作用
- 批准号:
2876993 - 财政年份:2027
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
相似海外基金
NSF PRFB FY 2023: Thermoregulatory evolution of hummingbirds: Using urban heat islands as a globally replicated natural experiment
NSF PRFB 2023 财年:蜂鸟的体温调节进化:利用城市热岛作为全球复制的自然实验
- 批准号:
2305367 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Fellowship Award
Enhancing Climate Literacy in General Education Geoscience Courses through Individual Urban Heat Exposure Active Learning Projects
通过个人城市热暴露主动学习项目提高通识教育地球科学课程的气候素养
- 批准号:
2315364 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
A quantification of classic positive feedback gains caused by anthropogenic heat in the urban-building-energy-climate system
城市-建筑-能源-气候系统中人为热量引起的经典正反馈增益的量化
- 批准号:
23H01544 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Critical Aspects of Sustainability (CAS)-Climate: Actionable Heat and Carbon Mitigation by Urban Greening--Integrating Physical Modeling and Machine Learning for Decision Support
可持续发展的关键方面(CAS)-气候:通过城市绿化实现可行的热量和碳减排——集成物理模型和机器学习以提供决策支持
- 批准号:
2300548 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Pedestrian level urban outdoor heat exposure modeling and mapping
行人级城市室外热暴露建模和测绘
- 批准号:
2314709 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
MCA: Urban-resolving Modeling System - Urban Heat Island, Urban Hydrology, Air Pollution, and Aerosol-Cloud Interaction Nexus
MCA:城市解析建模系统 - 城市热岛、城市水文、空气污染和气溶胶-云相互作用关系
- 批准号:
2322396 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Living with Urban Heat: Becoming Climate-Ready in Social Housing
与城市炎热共存:社会住房做好气候准备
- 批准号:
LP210200622 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Linkage Projects
Fluorescent daytime radiative cooling for urban heat mitigation
用于缓解城市热量的荧光日间辐射冷却
- 批准号:
DP220100318 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Projects
Monitoring the Effect of Heatwaves and Urban Heat Islands Using Smart Home Technology
使用智能家居技术监测热浪和城市热岛的影响
- 批准号:
547393-2020 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Postgraduate Scholarships - Doctoral
Mitigating urban heat islands to save cooling energy use, improve urban comfort and air quality, reduce heat-related mortality, and counter global warming
缓解城市热岛效应,节省制冷能源使用,改善城市舒适度和空气质量,降低与炎热相关的死亡率,并应对全球变暖
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2020-06758 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 43.21万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual