University of Miami Developmental HIV/AIDS Mental Health Research Center (D-ARC)

迈阿密大学发展艾滋病毒/艾滋病心理健康研究中心 (D-ARC)

• 批准号: 10220192
• 负责人: Steven A Safren
• 金额: $ 30.1万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-03-22 至 2023-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10220192
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; AIDS/HIV problem; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Affect; Area; Automobile Driving; Award; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Behavioral Sciences; Biometry; Caring; Categories; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cities; Clinic; Collaborations; Common Data Element; Communities; Consent; Data; Databases; Development; Diagnosis; Epidemic; Ethics; Face; Faculty; Failure; Florida; Funding; Future; Geographic Locations; Geography; Goals; Growth; HIV; Health; Hispanics; Hospitals; Incidence; Individual; Institution; Intervention; Latino; Leadership; Libraries; Measures; Mental Health; Mentors; Methods; Minority; National Institute of Mental Health; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Patients; Pilot Projects; Population; Population Heterogeneity; Positioning Attribute; Prevalence; Prevention; Prevention Research; Process; Public Health; Research; Research Design; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resource Sharing; Resources; Risk; Science; Scientist; Strategic Planning; Structure; United Nations; Universities; Ursidae Family; Viral; Work; barrier to care; base; biobehavior; community partnership; comorbidity; data management; fall risk; health disparity; high risk; innovation; meetings; minority health; pre-exposure prophylaxis; programs; recruit; social structure; theories; tool; uptake

Project Summary (Overall) This application from the University of Miami (UM) for a Developmental AIDS Research Center (UM D- ARC) proposes to establish a behavioral science hub advancing mental health (MH) HIV research in a US region hardest hit by HIV/AIDS. The over-arching Center theme, “Reducing the Impact of Mental Health and Minority Health Disparities across the HIV Prevention and Care Continua,” is directly relevant to the uncontrolled HIV/AIDS epidemic in the Greater Miami area, and this developmental funding will provide a pathway for dynamic growth to a subsequent full ARC application. Over the initial funding period, we will consolidate, coordinate, and augment institutional resources as well as develop and expand regional and national collaborations. Miami has the highest HIV incidence and prevalence of any US city and fares worst, geographically, on every CDC indicator of HIV impact. Developing a D-ARC focused on MH at UM is also of high public health significance, as Miami’s diverse populations face significant MH disparities, making the area an ideal setting for MH research across diverse populations disproportionately affected by the epidemic. The organization of the UM D-ARC Cores represents a logical and innovative approach to establishing a D-ARC in an institution that has a growing cadre of behavioral scientists and a strategic goal of increasing HIV research. We propose the required Administrative (Admin) Core and Developmental (Dev) Core and two (rather than the required one) complementary Research Cores: a Methods Core and a Mental Health Disparities (MHD) Core. The Admin Core will embody Center leadership, governance, and strategic planning and coordinate the bi-directional community engagement activities that are key to the work of all Cores. The Dev Core will focus on awarding pilot studies and mentoring early stage investigators. The Methods Core will provide innovative research design, biostatistical, and data management expertise and collaborate with the MHD Core to construct, expand, and maintain Center Common Data Elements (CDE), consent-to-contact databases, and a REDCap measures library to maximize resource sharing. The MHD Core will provide expertise and resources to promote culturally competent, theory-driven approaches, tools, and interventions in ethical, multi-level, community-engaged research addressing MH and minority health disparities in HIV. The developmental activities proposed for the new UM D-ARC have the overarching goal of increasing local MH HIV/AIDS research consistent with the center theme and UM strategic goals regarding HIV/AIDS and will leverage strong institutional support. This structure allows for attainment of our Overall Aims, which are to establish the Developmental Center, and to grow by promoting research that mitigates the impact of MH and minority health disparities across the HIV prevention and treatment continuum. The UM D-ARC has the unique potential for high-impact research addressing HIV among hardest-hit populations in greatest need and at greatest risk for falling off of the HIV prevention and treatment continua.

项目概要（总体） 此申请来自迈阿密大学 (UM) 发展性艾滋病研究中心 (UM D- ARC）提议在美国建立一个行为科学中心，推进心理健康（MH）艾滋病毒研究 是艾滋病毒/艾滋病最严重的地区。中心的总体主题是“减少心理健康的影响” 艾滋病毒预防和护理连续性中的少数族裔健康差异”与 大迈阿密地区艾滋病毒/艾滋病疫情不受控制，这笔发展资金将提供 动态增长到后续完整 ARC 应用的途径。在初始资助期内，我们将 整合、协调和扩大机构资源，发展和扩大区域和 国家合作。迈阿密的艾滋病毒发病率和患病率是美国所有城市中最高的，而且票价最差， 从地理上看，针对艾滋病毒影响的每项疾病预防控制中心指标。在 UM 开发专注于 MH 的 D-ARC 也具有重要意义 具有很高的公共卫生意义，因为迈阿密的多元化人口面临着巨大的 MH 差异，使得该地区 这是针对受该流行病影响不成比例的不同人群进行 MH 研究的理想环境。 UM D-ARC 核心的组织代表了一种逻辑和创新的方法来建立 D-ARC 所在的机构拥有不断壮大的行为科学家队伍，并以增加艾滋病毒为战略目标 研究。我们提出所需的管理（Admin）核心和开发（Dev）核心以及两个 （而不是必需的）补充研究核心：方法核心和心理健康 差异（MHD）核心。管理核心将体现中心的领导、治理和战略规划 协调对所有核心工作至关重要的双向社区参与活动。这 开发核心将专注于奖励试点研究和指导早期研究人员。方法核心将 提供创新的研究设计、生物统计和数据管理专业知识，并与 MHD Core 用于构建、扩展和维护中心通用数据元素 (CDE)、同意联系 数据库和 REDCap 测量库，以最大限度地提高资源共享。 MHD 核心将提供 专业知识和资源，以促进具有文化能力、理论驱动的方法、工具和干预措施 道德、多层次、社区参与的研究，解决 MH 和少数族裔在艾滋病毒方面的健康差异。 为新的 UM D-ARC 提出的发展活动的总体目标是增加 当地 MH 艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究符合中心主题和密西根大学关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病和艾滋病毒/艾滋病的战略目标 将利用强有力的机构支持。这种结构可以实现我们的总体目标，即 建立发展中心，并通过促进减轻 MH 和 整个艾滋病毒预防和治疗过程中少数民族的健康差异。 UM D-ARC 具有独特的 开展高影响力研究的潜力，解决最需要和最有需要的受影响最严重人群中的艾滋病毒问题 失去艾滋病毒预防和治疗连续性的最大风险。