VIETNAMESE-FARM-CLEAN-MICROGRID

越南农场清洁微电网

• 批准号: 10048505
• 金额: $ 32.2万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF HUDDERSFIELD
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Feasibility Studies
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10048505
• 关键词: VIETNAMESE; FARM; CLEAN; MICROGRID

The project named as CLEANGRID (VIETNAMESE-FARM-CLEAN-MICROGRID) studies feasibility of a microgrid system with clean/renewable energy sources including PV, treated biogas generator, and secondary life battery as energy storage for Vietnamese agriculture (pig) farm.The project target is to provide an affordable, reliable, and clean energy solution to Vietnamese agriculture farm whilst mitigate the environmental pollution from farm waste and unreliable/off-grid power supply with good return of investment.The beneficiaries of the project are both the farm workforces/owner and the neighbor community where often locates in poor rural/remote/distant area with unreliable/off-grid power supply. With low-cost and mobile energy for basic appliances such as lighting, cooking, water-pump, communication, internet access, the project will address both gender and social inclusion as well as encourage equality.Livestock sector plays an important role in Vietnamese agriculture with 73% meat production is pork (26.7milion pig-head for 2014) and 70% pig-head (60% pork product) are from smallholder/householder farms (WB report). To mitigate this environmental issue from animal waste, waste process via anaerobic digestion for biogas generation and then using on cooking and power generation is often considered. Therefore, an affordable purification biogas process to improve the in-site cooking and power generation efficiency as well as reducing erosion issue on appliances is one major part of the project. The treatment is based on waste material (bentonite) from Vietnamese local mining and therefore, a cost-effective approach. The cooking via biogas could change the wood cooking behavior in the distant area leading to reduction of pollution/deforestation.As a tropical country, Vietnam has high-potential on solar power. However, for any microgrid system, energy storage is highly expensive. For cost-effective, energy storage system using secondary life battery from electric bike/vehicle in Vietnamese market is another topic of interests of the project. Also, a microgrid control system for maximizing energy conversion efficiency and minimizing energy consumption is essential.The battery and DC/AC inverter modules are designed and developed in such a way that it is detachable as a mobile module for distant/remote area where electricity system is unavailable for community service such as water-pump.To facilitate the scale-up of the microgrid system concept with different power levels and more renewable energy power integration such as biomass power generation, wind-turbine..., an energy conversion loss model for microgrid system is developed and validated via in-lab test. Also, a business model including investment cost, performance cost, return on investment, and potential CO2 capture/reduction is developed.

该项目被称为CleanGrid（越南农场清洁 - 微网）研究了具有清洁/可再生能源的微网系统的可行性和不可靠的/离网电源并具有良好的投资回报。该项目的受益人既是农场劳动力/所有者，也是邻居社区，那里通常位于贫穷的农村/远程/远处区域，具有不可靠/离网电源。该项目具有低成本和移动能源，例如照明，烹饪，水泵，交流，互联网访问，将解决性别和社会包容性，并鼓励平等。LivestockSector在越南农业中起着重要的作用，具有73％的肉类生产的越南农业，是猪肉的生产，是猪肉（2014％的267英里/地区）（60％的猪头）（60％的猪头产品） 报告）。为了减轻动物废物的这种环境问题，经常考虑通过厌氧消化的浪费过程，然后通常考虑使用烹饪和发电。因此，负担得起的纯化沼气工艺可以提高现场烹饪和发电效率，并减少对设备的侵蚀问题。该处理基于越南当地采矿的废料（膨润土），因此是一种经济有效的方法。通过沼气烹饪可能会改变遥远地区的木材烹饪行为，从而减少污染/森林砍伐。作为一个热带国家，越南对太阳能具有很高的潜力。但是，对于任何微电网系统，储能非常昂贵。对于具有成本效益的，使用越南市场电动自行车/车辆的二级寿命电池的储能系统是该项目的另一个主题。此外，一个微电网控制系统，用于最大化能量转化效率并最大程度地减少能源消耗是必不可少的。电池和DC/AC逆变器模块的设计和开发以使其作为远处/偏远地区的移动模块可拆卸为电力系统的移动模块，在该模块中，在诸如Water-pump的尺度上，无需使用Microgrid Qualtew的尺度，以促进型号的电动系统，以促进与Microgrid Scape的尺度，并有助于促进更多的电动级别，并更多地集成了更多的动力，并且会促进更多的电动级别的概念，并且可以促进更多的电动系统。生成，风涡轮...通过LAB测试开发并验证了微电网系统的能量转换损耗模型。此外，开发了包括投资成本，绩效成本，投资回报和潜在的二氧化碳捕获/减少的业务模型。