Global Patterns of Mass Violence: Ottoman Borderlands in Context,1890-1920

全球大规模暴力模式：背景下的奥斯曼边境，1890-1920 年

• 批准号: DE210100430
• 负责人: Dr Umit Kurt
• 金额: $ 25.94万
• 依托单位: The University of Newcastle
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2022-08-29 至 2025-08-28
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DE210100430
• 关键词: Global; Patterns; Mass; Violence; Ottoman

This project examines the transformative dimensions of mass violence committed against the minorities of the Ottoman Empire – Armenians, Assyrians, Yazidis, and Greeks – and the historical impact and consequences of the Empire’s violent history on the Balkans and the Levant (Syria, Iraq, and Lebanon). In particular, it highlights the crucial role played by international, inter-state, central, and regional actors, who undertook critical roles in the national and community-building process of the Empire, resulting in the foundation of the new Turkish Republic (1923). It will rethink the classical historical narrative about the emergence of the post-Ottoman Middle East, and seek to understand the wider, global dimensions of mass violence.

该项目考察了奥斯曼帝国对少数民族-亚美尼亚人，亚述人，雅兹人和希腊人-的大规模暴力的变革层面，以及帝国对巴尔干半岛和黎凡特（叙利亚，伊拉克和黎巴嫩）的暴力历史的历史影响和后果。特别是，它强调了国际，国家间，中央和区域行为体所发挥的关键作用，他们在帝国的国家和社区建设过程中发挥了关键作用，导致了新的土耳其共和国（1923年）的成立。它将重新思考关于后奥斯曼帝国中东崛起的经典历史叙事，并寻求理解更广泛的全球性大规模暴力。