Behavioral Social and Implementation Science Core

行为社会与实施科学核心

• 批准号: 10405462
• 负责人: JUDITH T MOSKOWITZ
• 金额: $ 21.11万
• 依托单位: NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-04-09 至 2025-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10405462
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Abbreviations; Acceleration; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adult; Affect; Aging; Americas; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Behavioral Sciences; Biometry; Caring; Chicago; Clinical; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; Community Participation; Computers; Consult; Consultations; Continuity of Patient Care; Data; Data Analyses; Data Analytics; Data Science Core; Data Sources; Development; Devices; Diagnostic; Discipline; Disease; Doctor of Philosophy; Educational workshop; Enrollment; Epidemic; Faculty; Funding; Geographic Information Systems; Glossary; Goals; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; Health Sciences; Heterosexuals; Illinois; Infrastructure; Injecting drug user; Institution; Interdisciplinary Study; Intervention; Laboratories; Lead; Market Research; Medical; Modeling; Monitor; Movement; Outcome; Outcome Measure; Participant; Patient Outcomes Assessments; Persons; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Population; Prevention; Probability Samples; Public Health; Qualitative Research; Registries; Reporting; Research; Research Design; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Training; Resources; Role; Sampling; Scientist; Services; Site; Social Sciences; Testing; Training; Viral; Youth; behavioral/social science; clinical development; community engaged research; community engagement; comorbidity; data resource; design; effective intervention; effectiveness implementation study; epidemiologic data; evidence base; high risk; implementation research; implementation science; improved; innovation; interest; member; men who have sex with men; multidimensional data; novel; outreach; pre-exposure prophylaxis; preclinical development; scale up; social; success; systems research; transgender women; uptake; women of color; young men who have sex with men

PROJECT SUMMARY THIRD COAST CFAR CORE D: BEHAVIORAL, SOCIAL, AND IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE CORE The Third Coast Center for AIDS Research (TC CFAR) Behavioral, Social, and Implementation Science Core (BSISC) provides a robust infrastructure to enhance development, uptake, and sustainability of effective interventions that improve the continuums of HIV prevention and care (TC CFAR Overall aim 1). BSISC resources also support researchers who are addressing non-AIDS comorbidities (Overall aim 2) and innovations to improve HIV prevention and treatment of persons living with HIV (Overall aim 3). BSISC users and its services addressing Overall aims 2 and 3 are less numerous than those addressing Overall aim 1, and not less important. BSISC emphasizes helping all TC CFAR members, and working across all Overall aims, to reach communities most impacted by the HIV epidemic. This includes young men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women of color. The Core’s aims build on the successes of the prior funding period, including a strong, continuing focus on implementation science (IS) to move research proven effective into practice at the scale needed. Resources continuing with enhancement include a BSISC data analyst “embedded” on-site in the Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH) and the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) to facilitate rapid access and analysis of epidemiological data from: 1) partner services; 2) case surveillance; 3) the Medical Monitoring Project (MMP), a probability sample of HIV-positive persons representative of all receiving care in Chicago; and 4) National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (samples of MSM, high risk heterosexuals, and people who inject drugs). BSISC also is now adapting or developing person (or patient)-reported outcomes (PROs) for HIV research, leveraging a strength in research fields other than HIV at our institutions. PROs can enhance scaling up of PrEP and ART interventions to improve continuums of prevention and care, as well as add new information to research on non-AIDS comorbidities during ART. Quantitative/qualitative data analyses, IS consultations/trainings, community engagement assistance, and the BSISC research participant registry (CHAMP) also are applicable to research on all Overall aims. The BSISC specific aims are: (1) to expand data sources and analytic support that drive innovative, multidisciplinary collaborations; (2) to provide consultation and training in implementation science to HIV researchers and their implementation partners that will facilitate movement of evidence-based HIV interventions into real-world practice; (3) To strengthen community participation in research, as well as community-engaged research, dialog with the public, and information exchange among researchers.

项目摘要 第三海岸CFAR核心D：行为、社会和实施科学核心 第三海岸艾滋病研究中心（TC CFAR）行为，社会和实施科学核心 （BSISC）提供了一个强大的基础设施，以加强有效的发展，吸收和可持续性 改善艾滋病毒预防和护理连续性的干预措施（TC CFAR总体目标1）。BSISC 资源还支持研究非艾滋病合并症（总体目标2）和创新的研究人员 改善艾滋病毒预防和艾滋病毒感染者的治疗（总体目标3）。BSISC用户及其服务 涉及总体目标2和3的国家数目少于涉及总体目标1的国家，但其重要性并不低于总体目标1。 BSISC强调帮助所有TC CFAR成员，并在所有总体目标中开展工作，以覆盖社区 受艾滋病疫情影响最大的国家。这包括男男性行为者（MSM）和变性人 女人的颜色。核心基金的目标建立在前一个供资期的成功基础上，包括一个强有力的、持续的 注重实施科学（IS），将已被证明有效的研究以所需的规模付诸实践。 继续增强的资源包括“嵌入”在芝加哥现场的BSISC数据分析师 公共卫生部（CDPH）和伊利诺伊州公共卫生部（IDPH），以促进快速访问 流行病学数据分析：1）伙伴服务; 2）病例监测; 3）医疗监测 MMP项目，代表芝加哥所有接受护理的艾滋病毒阳性者的概率样本; 4)全国艾滋病毒行为监测（男男性行为者、高危异性恋者和注射毒品者的样本）。 BSISC现在也在为艾滋病毒研究调整或开发个人（或患者）报告的结果（PRO）， 利用我们机构在艾滋病毒以外的研究领域的优势。PRO可以增强PrEP的扩展 和抗逆转录病毒治疗干预措施，以改善预防和护理的连续性，并为研究增加新的信息 定量/定性数据分析，信息系统咨询/培训， 社区参与援助和BSISC研究参与者登记处（CHAMP）也适用 研究所有的总体目标。BSISC的具体目标是：（1）扩大数据源和分析支持 推动创新、多学科合作;（2）提供实施咨询和培训 向艾滋病毒研究人员及其实施合作伙伴提供科学知识，这将促进循证运动 （3）加强社区对研究的参与， 社区参与的研究，与公众的对话，以及研究人员之间的信息交流。