Emotion regulation as a primary mechanism of action in yoga interventions for chronic low back pain: An RCT testing biological and psychological pathways
情绪调节作为瑜伽干预慢性腰痛的主要作用机制:测试生物和心理途径的随机对照试验
基本信息
- 批准号:10431992
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 65.65万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2020-06-01 至 2025-05-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AffectBiological TestingChronic low back painClinicalEffectivenessEmotionsEvidence based treatmentGene ExpressionGoalsHealth Care CostsHealth PersonnelIndividualIntegrative TherapyInterventionLeadLinkMediatingMediator of activation proteinMeditationModelingMonitorOutcomePainPain intensityPain interferencePathway interactionsPersonsPopulationPractice GuidelinesProcessRandomized Controlled TrialsResearchRoleScientific Advances and AccomplishmentsSeveritiesStretchingTestingTherapeuticYogabasechronic pain patientclinical effectdisabilityemotion regulationemotional reactionevidence basefollow-upimprovedimproved functioninginnovationneurobiological mechanismpain perceptionpain reductionpost interventionpsychologicsecondary outcomeskillssomatosensory
项目摘要
Abstract
Yoga has been shown to have consistent but modest effects in reducing pain and improving function in
populations with chronic low back pain (CLBP) in multiple randomized controlled trials. Reviews and practice
guidelines support yoga as an evidence-based treatment for CLBP with at least moderate benefit and yoga is
being increasingly applied as an integrative therapy. However, the mechanisms through which yoga exerts
clinical improvements on pain severity and interference have not been identified; such identification might lead
to optimizing yoga interventions to improve their potency. To identify underlying mechanisms associated with
yoga interventions (PA 18-323) and based on a comprehensive theoretical emotion regulation model of yoga
developed by the PI, we aim to test emotion regulation as a primary mechanism of yoga's effects, and to test
biological pathways through which yoga's effects on increased adaptive emotion regulation may operate to
affect pain-related functioning. Emotions strongly influence perceptions of pain intensity and predict disability,
particularly among individuals with CLBP, and interventions that promote emotion regulation skills have been
shown to reduce pain. Increasing evidence demonstrates that consistent yoga practice can promote improved
emotion regulation, but research has not yet tested whether the effects of yoga practice on CLBP are due to
improvements in emotion regulation. To examine this issue, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial of
204 people with CLBP assessed pre-intervention, 6 weeks, post-intervention and at 3- and 6-month follow-up
to test the impact of a yoga intervention on emotion regulation relative to stretching/strengthening without
meditation or breathwork. Secondarily, we will also assess whether yoga's effects on CLBP (improved pain
severity and functioning) are mediated by changes in emotion regulation. We also examine whether the link
between emotion regulation and pain severity and functioning is moderated or mediated by pain sensitization,
effects that have been theorized and/or demonstrated to account for changes in pain, thereby testing emotion
regulation as a key mechanism underlying the clinical effects of yoga on CLBP.
摘要
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Crystal L Park其他文献
Religious Coping and Suicide Risk in a Sample of Recently Returned Veterans
最近返回的退伍军人样本中的宗教应对和自杀风险
- DOI:
10.1080/13811118.2017.1390513 - 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:
M. Kopacz;Hugh F. Crean;Crystal L Park;R. Hoff - 通讯作者:
R. Hoff
Spiritual/Religious Distress Is Associated with Pain Catastrophizing and Interference in Veterans with Chronic Pain
精神/宗教困扰与患有慢性疼痛的退伍军人的疼痛灾难化和干扰有关
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
J. Harris;Timothy J. Usset;Laura E. Krause;Damien Schill;Berdette Reuer;Rhonda Donahue;Crystal L Park - 通讯作者:
Crystal L Park
Changes in Interoception in Mind-body Therapies for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
慢性疼痛身心疗法内感受的变化:系统回顾和荟萃分析
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.7
- 作者:
Katherine E Gnall;Sinead M Sinnott;Laura E Laumann;Crystal L Park;Adam B. David;Mariel Emrich - 通讯作者:
Mariel Emrich
Crystal L Park的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Crystal L Park', 18)}}的其他基金
Emotion regulation as a primary mechanism of action in yoga interventions for chronic low back pain: An RCT testing biological and psychological pathways
情绪调节作为瑜伽干预慢性腰痛的主要作用机制:测试生物和心理途径的随机对照试验
- 批准号:
10620803 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Self-Regulation Skills as Predictors of URM Student Success Biomedical Research
自我调节技能是 URM 学生成功生物医学研究的预测因素
- 批准号:
8754031 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Self-Regulation Skills as Predictors of URM Student Success Biomedical Research
自我调节技能是 URM 学生成功生物医学研究的预测因素
- 批准号:
8925909 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Translational Tool to Study Yoga Therapy
开发研究瑜伽疗法的转化工具
- 批准号:
8640347 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Targeting the Teachable Moment: A Lifestyle Intervention for Breast Cancer Surviv
瞄准受教育时刻:乳腺癌生存的生活方式干预
- 批准号:
8233334 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Targeting the Teachable Moment: A Lifestyle Intervention for Breast Cancer Surviv
瞄准受教育时刻:乳腺癌生存的生活方式干预
- 批准号:
8113775 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Translational Tool to Study Yoga Therapy
开发研究瑜伽疗法的转化工具
- 批准号:
8052196 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Translational Tool to Study Yoga Therapy
开发研究瑜伽疗法的转化工具
- 批准号:
8707976 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Translational Tool to Study Yoga Therapy
开发研究瑜伽疗法的转化工具
- 批准号:
8325968 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
Development of a Translational Tool to Study Yoga Therapy
开发研究瑜伽疗法的转化工具
- 批准号:
8541702 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 65.65万 - 项目类别:
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