PLAN-B - The Path Towards Addressing Adverse Impacts of Light and Noise Pollution on Terrestrial Biodiversity and Ecosystems

PLAN-B - 解决光和噪音污染对陆地生物多样性和生态系统不利影响的途径

基本信息

批准号：
10106103
负责人：
金额：
$ 43.15万
依托单位：
UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
EU-Funded
财政年份：
2024
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2024 至无数据
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10106103
关键词：
PLAN Path Towards Addressing Adverse

项目摘要

The rate of global biodiversity decline is unprecedented and accelerating. Urban sprawl, population growth and industrialization bringpreviously unrecognised drivers of biodiversity loss, including light and noise pollution. The EU has adopted policies, including the EUGreen Deal and the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030, to enable transformative change through better protection of biodiversity andnature restoration activities. However, current projections suggest that the EU’s 2030 biodiversity target will not be met; an alternativeplan is required. PLAN-B takes an integrated, multidisciplinary and multi-actor approach to deliver better understanding and supportreduction of light and noise pollution impacts on terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem services. Key outputs of PLAN-B include: aframework and supporting handbook for assessing light and noise pollution impacts to inform environmental decision-making; an openaccess database on light and noise impacts on terrestrial biodiversity; spatiotemporal models for evaluating noise and light impacts onterrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem services, including at the European scale; innovative solutions to prevent and mitigate light andnoise pollution impacts; recommendations for enhancing legal and policy frameworks to reduce light and noise pollution impacts onterrestrial biodiversity; and sustainable Communities of Practice (CoPs), centred around key stakeholder groups, on the impacts of lightand noise on terrestrial biodiversity. Working with European and international partners, including from Brazil, CoPs, key networks (e.g.Biodiversa+) and the Horizon Europe sister project on aquatic biodiversity and ecosystems, PLAN-B will maximise its global reach andresearch impact. Through its work programme, PLAN-B will create the enabling conditions to support and enhance activities planned inthe EU biodiversity strategy and provide a new path towards meeting the EU and international biodiversity targets.

全球生物多样性下降的速度是前所未有的，并且加速了。城市蔓延，人口增长和工业化带来了以前未被认可的生物多样性损失驱动因素，包括光和噪声污染。欧盟已经采用了包括Eugreen交易和2030年欧盟生物多样性战略在内的政策，以通过更好地保护生物多样性和Nature Restoration活动来实现变革性变革。但是，当前的项目表明，欧盟的2030年生物多样性目标将无法满足。需要一个替代计划。 Plan-B采用综合，多学科和多学科的方法来更好地理解和支持光和噪声污染对陆地生物多样性和生态系统服务的影响。计划B的关键输出包括：AFRAMEWORK和支持手册，以评估光和噪声污染的影响，以告知环境决策；关于光和噪声的开放式数据库对陆地生物多样性影响；用于评估噪声和光线影响的时空模型，包括欧洲规模在内的物体生物多样性和生态系统服务；预防和减轻光线和噪声污染影响的创新解决方案；提高法律和政策框架以减少光线和噪声污染的建议会影响外星生物多样性；以及以关键利益相关者群体为中心的可持续实践社区（COPS）对光线和噪音对陆地生物多样性的影响。 Plan-B与欧洲和国际合作伙伴（包括来自巴西，警察，关键网络（例如Biodiversa+）和Horizon Europe姊妹项目项目的欧洲和国际合作伙伴合作，Plan-B将最大程度地提高其全球范围和研究影响。通过其工作计划，Plan-B将创建有利条件，以支持和增强欧盟生物多样性战略中计划的活动，并为实现欧盟和国际生物多样性目标提供新的途径。