Integrating Control strategies Against soil-borne Rhizoctonia solani in OilSeed rape (ICAROS)

立枯丝核菌（Rhizoctoniasolani）是一种广泛分布于世界各地的油菜（OSR）和油菜（Canola）的土传致病菌。当作物在田间轮作中增加种植频率时，它与作物产量下降有关。目前还没有抗病品种，因此控制该病依赖于使用化学种子处理。本项目的主要目标是鉴定新的抗病性状和抗病基因座。solani，可用于作物育种和有效的种子处理，可在OSR中针对病原体注册，并可供英国种植者商业使用。这个多学科项目的最终成果将是第一个控制R。Solani结合有针对性的种子处理和品种抗性，以改善疾病管理和保护OSR产量。

Rhizoctonia solani is an aggressive soil-borne pathogen of oilseed rape (OSR) and canola worldwide. It is implicated in the yield decline of the crop when grown with increased frequency in field rotations.Presently there are no disease resistant varieties, hence the control of the disease relies on the use of chemical seed treatment. The key objectives of this project are to identify novel resistance traits and loci to R. solani which can be utilised in crop breeding and effective seed treatments that can be registered against the pathogen in OSR and made commercially available to UK growers. The ultimate output of this multidisciplinary project will be the first integrated guidelines for the control of R. solani incorporating targetted seed treatments and varietal resistance for improved disease management and protection of OSR yield.