Vulcanaer: Retrofittable Air Hybrid for Buses Feasibility Project

Vulcanaer：巴士可改装空气混合动力可行性项目

• 批准号: 132759
• 金额: $ 38.53万
• 依托单位: ARRIVA PLC
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Feasibility Studies
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2017 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=132759
• 关键词: Vulcanaer; Retrofittable; Air; Hybrid; Buses

The simplest way to reduce carbon dioxide and other emissions from urban buses is to use less fuel. The Vulcanaer system reduces fuel usage in an urban bus by harvesting its braking energy as it stops and then storing it as compressed air for subsequent use. Vulcanaer is a retrofit technology, an air hybrid technology, that can easily and cheaply be applied to older buses. Therefore it can be used by bus fleet operators without any need for a government subsidy, something which is required for all other hybrid systems currently in use in the UK and Europe. The project aim is to clarify and confirm fuel savings, which are expected to be 5-10%, through application to a currently operating urban bus and running it on a real, every day bus route for several weeks. The compressed air could be used in several ways on a bus, and the project will also confirm which is the most effective. If successful, the project will not only save 3 tonnes of carbon dioxide per year on every single bus it is installed on (and around £1,250 per bus per year), but lead to a new manufacturing business, new jobs, and provide a real contribution to cleaner air in cities.

减少城市公交车二氧化碳和其他排放的最简单方法是使用更少的燃料。Vulcanaer系统通过在城市公交车停车时收集制动能量，然后将其储存为压缩空气，从而减少城市公交车的燃料使用量。Vulcanaer是一种改装技术，一种空气混合动力技术，可以轻松且廉价地应用于较老的公交车。因此，它可以被巴士车队运营商使用，而不需要任何政府补贴，这是英国和欧洲目前使用的所有其他混合动力系统所要求的。该项目的目的是通过申请目前运营的城市巴士，并在真实的、每天的巴士路线上运行几个星期，来澄清和确认燃料节省，预计节省5%-10%。压缩空气可以在公交车上以多种方式使用，该项目还将确定哪种方式最有效。如果成功，该项目不仅将每年为每辆公交车节省3吨二氧化碳(每辆公交车每年减少约1,250 GB)，还将带来新的制造业务、新的就业机会，并为城市更清洁的空气做出真正的贡献。