ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS FROM RANUNCULACEAE
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS FROM RANUNCULACEAE
批准号:
2217036
负责人:
S WILLIAM PELLETIER
金额:
$18.34万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1993
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1993-01-01 至 1995-12-31
关键词:
alkaloids antihypertensive agents autonomic ganglion autonomic reflex chemical structure diterpenes dogs drug design /synthesis /production drug screening /evaluation medicinal plants membrane channels membrane potentials neurons plant extracts postganglionic fiber sympathetic ganglion thin layer chromatography toxicology vagus nerve voltage /patch clamp voltage gated channel
中文摘要
对药物有效性的当前认识
乌头属、飞燕草属和包头科植物
(毛滴科)是不完整的,需要进一步的调查。
这些属的50多种植物的提取物被用于
它们的镇痛、抗风湿和强心作用
以及印度的医疗体系。
本研究的目标是:(1)分离纯化
要测试的生物碱。(2)活性生物碱的结构修饰
用于增强降压活性。(3)研究机制。
反射接收动作。(4)研究生物碱对人体健康的影响。
自主反射。
将进行足够数量的关键生物碱的分离,以便
可以对这些化合物进行药理学研究。这个
提纯的天然生物碱及其衍生物将被
对CVS活动进行了筛选。前景看好的生物碱
将对降压活性进行结构性修改,以增强最大
治疗效果好,毒性小。
英文摘要
Current understanding of the effectiveness of the drugs derived from
plants belonging to Aconitum, Delphinium and Consolida species
(Ranunculaceae) is incomplete and further investigations are desirable.
Extracts of more than 50 species of plants of these genera are used for
their analgesic, antirheumatic and cardiotonic properties in the Chinese
and Indian systems of medicine.
The objectives of this research proposal are: (1) To isolate and purify
the alkaloids to be tested. (2) to modify structures of active alkaloids
for enhancement of antihypertensive activity. (3) to study the mechanism
of reflex reception action. (4) to study the actions of alkaloids on
autonomic reflexes.
Isolation of key alkaloids in adequate amounts will be undertaken so that
a pharmacological investigation of these compounds can be pursued. The
purified naturally-occurring alkaloids and their derivatives will be
screened for CVS activities. Alkaloids that manifest promising
hypotensive activity will be structurally modified to enhance maximal
therapeutic effects and minimal toxicity.
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ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS FROM RANUNCULACEAE
-
批准号:3343932
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$19.26万
-
财政年份:1993
-
负责人:S WILLIAM PELLETIER
-
依托单位:
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS FROM RANUNCULACEAE
-
批准号:2217037
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$19.02万
-
财政年份:1993
-
负责人:S WILLIAM PELLETIER
-
依托单位:
海外基金