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Heritage Opportunities/Threats within Mega-Events in Europe

欧洲大型活动中的遗产机会/威胁

基本信息

批准号：
AH/S006419/1
负责人：
Franco Bianchini
金额：
$ 17.25万
依托单位：
University of Hull
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2018 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FS006419%2F1
关键词：
Heritage Opportunities Threats within Mega

项目摘要

In the past, many cities used mega-events to support capital and revenue investments and boost tourismwhile harnessing their competitiveness on a global scale. Until recently, the emphasis has been placed byand large on the creation of new infrastructural components, new stadiums and other public facilities tohost events. In many instances today, on the contrary, mega-event organizers have opted for the re-useof existing facilities, the conversion of inner-city areas and the regeneration of neighborhoods.For heritage-rich European cities, this shift in paradigm - driven in part by the contraction in public budgetsand by the reduced pace of expansion of cities - represents both an opportunity and a threat.How can we bring mega-events back into the urban historic fabric while fostering positive synergies withurban heritage and cultural landscapes? What are the common issues and main trade-offs to be addressedin European cities? How to improve urban and cultural planning tools for mega-events in heritage-richcities?The HOMEE project brings together leading research centers working in the fields of cultural heritagepreservation and mega-event planning, in close contact with key institutions and policy officers who havealready had or will have direct responsibility for planning and implementing mega-events in Europe. Inorder to answer the above mentioned questions , the HOMEE project will critically assess four recentlycompleted mega-events and address emerging issues and opportunities through a Living Lab organisedduring the Matera European Capital of Culture 2019 event. Finally, the project will generate guidance andpolicy recommendations to support heritage preservation policy and mega-event planning in future hostcities in Europe (through the HOMEE Charter).

过去，许多城市利用大型活动来支持资本和收入投资并促进旅游业，同时利用其在全球范围内的竞争力。直到最近，重点一直放在创建新的基础设施、新体育场和其他举办活动的公共设施上。相反，在今天的许多情况下，大型活动的组织者选择了对现有设施的再利用、市中心区域的改造和社区的再生。对于遗产丰富的欧洲城市来说，这种范式的转变——部分是由公共预算的收缩和城市扩张速度的放缓所驱动的——既是机遇也是威胁。我们如何才能将大型活动带回城市的历史结构中同时促进与城市遗产和文化景观的积极协同作用？欧洲城市有哪些常见问题和需要解决的主要权衡？如何改进遗产丰富城市的大型活动的城市和文化规划工具？HOMEE项目汇集了文化遗产保护和大型活动规划领域的领先研究中心，并与已经或将直接负责规划和实施欧洲大型活动的主要机构和政策官员密切联系。为了回答上述问题，HOMEE 项目将严格评估最近完成的四项大型活动，并通过在 2019 年马泰拉欧洲文化之都活动期间组织的生活实验室解决新出现的问题和机遇。最后，该项目将产生指导和政策建议，以支持欧洲未来主办城市的遗产保护政策和大型活动规划（通过 HOMEE 宪章）。