Evaluating Costs and Benefits of Prophylactic Health Products and Novel Alternatives on Smallholder Aquaculture Farmers In Asia and Africa (IMAQulate)

评估预防性保健产品和新型替代品对亚洲和非洲小农水产养殖户的成本和效益 (IMAQulate)

• 批准号: BB/N005082/1
• 负责人: Francis Murray
• 金额: $ 187.77万
• 依托单位: University of Stirling
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2016 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=BB%2FN005082%2F1
• 关键词: Evaluating; Costs; Benefits; Prophylactic; Health

Rapidly growing demand for seafood products for domestic and export markets is driving intensification of aquaculture sectors dominated by small-holders in much of Asia. Ensuring effective health management has become the single most important challenge for sustainable intensification of the smallholder sector just as restrictions on antibiotic use are being imposed. Farmers are increasingly dependent on a proliferating range of prophylactic products (including pre and probiotics), often of uncertain provenance & efficacy. Furthermore, the emergent markets for these products lack appropriate regulatory frameworks and the economic burden of unjustified claims is likely to fall most heavily on small-holders. An independent cost-benefit assessment of the efficacy, costs and benefits of such products is urgently required. Working across a range of major commodity farmed species and system types, the project will also assess the potential for novel low-cost alternatives to contribute to improved animal health and profitability of intensified smallholder operations.

国内和出口市场对海产品的需求迅速增长，正在推动亚洲大部分地区以小农为主的水产养殖业的集约化。正如对抗生素使用的限制一样，确保有效的健康管理已成为小农部门可持续集约化的最重要挑战。农民越来越依赖于种类繁多的预防产品（包括益生菌和益生菌），这些产品的来源和功效往往不确定。此外，这些产品的新兴市场缺乏适当的监管框架，不合理索赔的经济负担可能最重地落在小农身上。迫切需要对此类产品的功效、成本和效益进行独立的成本效益评估。该项目还将针对一系列主要商品养殖物种和系统类型开展工作，评估新型低成本替代方案的潜力，以促进改善动物健康和集约化小农经营的盈利能力。

项目成果

A review of aquaculture production and health management practices of farmed fish in Kenya

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ijvsm.2018.07.001
• 发表时间: 2018-07
• 期刊: International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: M. Opiyo;E. Marijani;P. Muendo;Rezin Odede;W. Leschen;H. Charo-Karisa

An assessment of health management practices and occupational health hazards in tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) and freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) aquaculture in Bangladesh

• DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2018.01.002
• 发表时间: 2018-06-01
• 期刊: VETERINARY AND ANIMAL SCIENCE
• 影响因子: 1.5
• 作者: Ali, Hazrat;Rahman, Muhammad Meezanur;Mohan, Chadag Vishnumurthy
• 通讯作者: Mohan, Chadag Vishnumurthy

Prophylactic properties of biofloc- or Nile tilapia-conditioned water against Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection of whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus vannamei)

生物絮凝或尼罗罗非鱼处理水对南美白对虾（Penaeus vannamei）副溶血性弧菌感染的预防特性

• 发表时间: 2018
• 期刊: Aquaculture
• 影响因子: 4.5
• 作者: Sajali U

Economic performance characterization of intensive shrimp ( Penaeus monodon ) farming systems in Bangladesh

孟加拉国集约化虾（斑节对虾）养殖系统的经济绩效特征

• DOI: 10.1002/aff2.29
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries
• 作者: Ali H

Fish health knowledge, management practices and prophylactic health products usage in aquaculture systems in Kenya

肯尼亚水产养殖系统中鱼类健康知识、管理实践和预防性保健产品的使用

• DOI: 10.1080/10454438.2022.2155500
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Journal of Applied Aquaculture
• 影响因子: 1.2
• 作者: Nzeve J