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CloudBIM: Exploring the Feasibility and Potential for Cloud Research in the Architecture, Engineering and Construction Sector

CloudBIM：探索建筑、工程和施工领域云研究的可行性和潜力

基本信息

批准号：
EP/I034270/1
负责人：
Yacine Rezgui
金额：
$ 9.21万
依托单位：
CARDIFF UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2011
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2011 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FI034270%2F1
关键词：
CloudBIM Exploring Feasibility Potential Cloud

项目摘要

The AEC (Architecture, Engineering and Construction) industry is a highly fragmented data intensive project-based industry depending on a large number of very different professions and firms, with strong data sharing requirement across lifecycle stages from concept design to demolition. The process of designing, re-purposing, constructing and operating a building involves not only the traditional disciplines (Structure, Mechanical & Electrical, etc.) but also many new professions in areas such as energy, environment, waste, and assisted living with large data sharing requirements. In this context, data management support for the project lifecycle tends to be fragmented with a lack of an overall (project wide) data management policy. Additionally, data sets relating to a particular project can often be stored in: (i) local computers of designers/architects - often with limited network connectivity, persistence and availability; (ii) independently managed, single company-owned archives - where access is dictated by a company specific policy or by a charging model; (iii) shared archives owned by a consortium, often in the context of a particular building project - based, at best, on access policy associated with the project. The CloudBIM proposal explores the feasibility and potential for utilizing Cloud capability to address data storage and processing needs of stakeholders in the AEC (Architecture, Engineering and Construction) sector, with a view of delivering a cloud platform for research. CloudBIM will involve close consultation and interaction with major participants in the area to assess stakeholders' perceptions about outsourced, virtualized Cloud storage for supporting multi-site, multi-team collaborative projects. A prototype cloud platform (based on CometCloud - www.cometcloud.org) and associated governance model will be developed and made available to the AEC research community. The project will deliver several reports based on a number of people-based activities, involving BRE (Building Research Establishment) and MBEKTN (Modern Built Environment Knowledge Transfer Network), along with a prototype using real project case studies BIM (Building Information Model) data to be provided by Bentley. A key outcome will be to spur a wide range of research-oriented activities through a strategic roadmap aimed at the exploitation of the resulting CloudBIM platform.

AEC（建筑、工程和施工）行业是一个高度分散的数据密集型、基于项目的行业，依赖于大量截然不同的专业和公司，从概念设计到拆除的整个生命周期阶段具有强烈的数据共享需求。建筑的设计、改造、建造和运营过程不仅涉及传统学科（结构、机电等），还涉及能源、环境、废物和辅助生活等领域的许多新专业，具有大数据共享需求。在这种情况下，项目生命周期的数据管理支持往往是分散的，缺乏整体（项目范围）数据管理策略。此外，与特定项目相关的数据集通常可以存储在：（i）设计师/建筑师的本地计算机 - 通常网络连接性、持久性和可用性有限； (ii) 独立管理、单一公司拥有的档案——访问权限由公司特定政策或收费模式决定； (iii) 联合体拥有的共享档案，通常是在特定建筑项目的背景下，最多基于与该项目相关的访问政策。 CloudBIM提案探讨了利用云功能来满足AEC（建筑、工程和施工）领域利益相关者的数据存储和处理需求的可行性和潜力，旨在提供一个用于研究的云平台。 CloudBIM 将涉及与该领域主要参与者的密切协商和互动，以评估利益相关者对支持多站点、多团队协作项目的外包虚拟化云存储的看法。将开发原型云平台（基于 CometCloud - www.cometcloud.org）和相关治理模型，并将其提供给 AEC 研究社区。该项目将提供基于大量以人为本的活动的多份报告，其中包括 BRE（建筑研究机构）和 MBEKTN（现代建筑环境知识转移网络），以及使用 Bentley 提供的真实项目案例研究 BIM（建筑信息模型）数据的原型。一个关键成果将是通过旨在利用由此产生的 CloudBIM 平台的战略路线图来刺激广泛的以研究为导向的活动。