A REMIND-AND-GUIDE PROSTHETIC TO INCREASE INDEPENDENCE
A REMIND-AND-GUIDE PROSTHETIC TO INCREASE INDEPENDENCE
批准号:
3503240
负责人:
Mark B Friedman
金额:
$3.93万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-09-30 至 1991-04-30
中文摘要
点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要
英文摘要
AugmenTech, Inc. has developed a remind-and-guide device which verbally
reminds a person about tasks to be done, guides the person to the locale
for the task to be done, and can create an electronic record of the
movement of the person. It can either selectively guide a user to lost or
forgotten objects and locations on demand, or cue the user to their
location and purpose at pre-specified times. The prototype portable
devices were developed to assist in the vocational rehabilitation of able-
bodied young adults with mental retardation. Our SBIR research proposal is
to redesign this technology to serve as a cognitive prosthetic to older
people with early symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and other dementias
associated with age. Portable electronic diaries and calculator-style
memo/alarm devices designed for business use have not been found to be very
helpful for AD clients because their use is not sufficiently intuitive.
Similarly, commercial object locator systems either have been too limited
and ergonomically difficult to use (eg key-beepers) or too difficult for AD
clients to learn to use (inventory control systems). Since our remind-and-
guide system was designed to provide sequential speech cues for ordinary
activities, it is very likely that we will be successful in redesigning our
product for the special needs of AD clients with mild dementia who wish to
remain independent longer. With our clinical consultants, we will evaluate
a number of ergonomic and cognitive interface modifications to make our
product effective for increasing the capacity of early AD patients for
safe, independent activity.
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海外基金