DADA

达达

• 批准号: EP/R03351X/1
• 负责人: Derek McAuley
• 金额: $ 128.92万
• 依托单位: University of Nottingham
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2018 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FR03351X%2F1
• 关键词: DADA

The IoT represents a convergence of ubiquitous computing and communication technologies, with emerging uses that actuate in the real world. No longer do ubiquitous computing systems simply sense and respond digitally, now they physically interact with the world, ultimately becoming embodied and autonomous. At the same time, the game is changing from one of privacy, where it is often (contestably) cited that "users don't care", to one of user safety, where users (along with regulators, governments, and other stakeholders) certainly do care. Likewise, industry needs to become aware that this shift also changes the legal basis under which companies need to operate, from one of disparate and often weakly enforced privacy laws, to one of product liability. The current widely adopted approach in which cloud services underpin IoT devices has already raised major privacy issues. Importantly in an actuated future, untrammelled communications implicating a plethora of heterogeneous online services in their normal operation also brings with it resilience challenges. We must ensure the integrity of actuating systems, which will require greater local autonomy alongside increased situated accountability to users. This problem applies in many areas: industrial control, autonomous vehicles, and smart cities and buildings, including the intimate and shared context of the home.This research seeks to address the challenge in the context of the home, where the network infrastructure protection is minimal, providing little or no isolation between attached devices and the traffic they carry. Scant attention has been paid by the research community to home network security, and its acceptability and usability, from the viewpoint of ordinary citizens.This research is also deeply rooted in pragmatism and recognises the 'real world, real time' conditions that attach to the IoT:- that the cyber security solutions currently being defined for IoT systems will not deal with legacy issues and will never achieve 100% adoption; - that extant businesses limit the period of time for which they will provide software and security updates (if they even remain in business); - that cyber security is an arms race and threats will continue to emerge in future; - and that the public will never become network security experts.

物联网代表了无处不在的计算和通信技术的融合，其新兴用途在现实世界中得以实现。无处不在的计算系统不再仅仅是数字感知和响应，现在它们与世界进行物理交互，最终变得具体化和自主。与此同时，游戏正在从一个隐私的游戏，一个经常被引用为“用户不在乎”的游戏，转变为一个用户安全的游戏，用户（以及监管机构、政府和其他利益相关者）当然关心。同样，行业需要意识到，这种转变也改变了公司需要运营的法律基础，从一种不同的、往往执行不力的隐私法，转变为一种产品责任法。目前广泛采用的云服务支持物联网设备的方法已经引发了重大的隐私问题。重要的是，在一个动态的未来，不受限制的通信意味着在其正常操作中存在过多的异构在线服务，也带来了弹性挑战。我们必须确保执行系统的完整性，这将需要更大的地方自主权，同时增加对用户的责任。这个问题适用于许多领域：工业控制、自动驾驶汽车、智能城市和智能建筑，包括家庭的亲密和共享环境。这项研究旨在解决家庭环境中的挑战，在家庭环境中，网络基础设施的保护是最小的，在连接的设备和它们承载的流量之间提供很少或没有隔离。从普通公民的角度来看，研究社区对家庭网络安全及其可接受性和可用性的关注很少。这项研究也深深植根于实用主义，并认识到物联网所附带的“真实世界，实时”条件：-目前为物联网系统定义的网络安全解决方案将无法处理遗留问题，也永远无法实现100%的采用；-现有的企业会限制他们提供软件和安全更新的时间（如果他们继续经营的话）；——网络安全是一场军备竞赛，未来威胁将不断涌现；——公众永远不会成为网络安全专家。

项目成果

The Oxford Handbook of Digital Media Sociology

牛津数字媒体社会学手册

• DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197510636.013.20
• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Goulden M

Who Is Responsible for Data Processing in Smart Homes? Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption

谁负责智能家居中的数据处理？

• DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3483511
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: SSRN Electronic Journal
• 作者: Chen J

Privacy by Design for the Internet of Things: Building accountability and security

物联网设计的隐私：建立问责制和安全性

• 发表时间: 2021
• 作者: Crabtree A

When Speakers Are All Ears: Characterizing Misactivations of IoT Smart Speakers

当扬声器全神贯注时：物联网智能扬声器误激活的特征

• DOI: 10.2478/popets-2020-0072
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies
• 作者: Dubois, Daniel J.;Kolcun, Roman;Mandalari, Anna Maria;Paracha, Muhammad Talha;Choffnes, David;Haddadi, Hamed
• 通讯作者: Haddadi, Hamed

'They're all about pushing the products and shiny things rather than fundamental security':Mapping socio-technical challenges in securing the smart home

“它们都是为了推销产品和闪亮的东西，而不是基本安全”：绘制确保智能家居安全的社会技术挑战

• DOI: 10.1080/13600834.2021.1957193
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Information & Communications Technology Law
• 影响因子: 1.5
• 作者: Chen J