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Carboglass: Transformative Engineering Materials for Reduced Energy and Waste Consumption in Advanced Manufacturing Processes

碳玻璃：在先进制造工艺中减少能源和废物消耗的变革性工程材料

基本信息

批准号：
EP/R036225/1
负责人：
Paul Bingham
金额：
$ 31.11万
依托单位：
Sheffield Hallam University
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2018 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FR036225%2F1
关键词：
Carboglass Transformative Engineering Materials Reduced

项目摘要

The overarching goal of this project is to establish the technological potential, through a proof - of - concept study, of an entirely new family of glassy materials which could safely and stably incorporate high levels of CO2 by locking it away within the structure of the material in a stable form that is resistant to air, heat and light. In doing so it is believed this will present multiple new properties and in so doing this will enable transformative industrial changes in the way we manufacture, use, recycle and think about glass. There are three main pathways to academic and commercial impact: (1) UK glass industry and community (the primary route); (2) Multiple UK manufacturing sectors, specifically electronic devices and photonics; and (3) UK nuclear industry, specifically waste immobilisation and site license companies. Carboglass could provide multiple new innovation platforms for advanced materials and manufacturing technologies; carbon capture and storage; nuclear decommissioning; and energy and CO2 emissions reduction, thereby impacting upon policy, health and quality of life; delivering the capability to disrupt existing business models and contributing towards a more resilient, productive and prosperous nation. This research could lead to new technologies that provide the UK glass industry with CO2 emissions savings of up to 50% (1.25MT/yr) and increase resource efficiency by up to 20% (1 MT/yr, saving £100M/yr). It could also provide a new path for treatment of carbon-rich radioactive wastes, and could become a leading carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology. This disruptive development could lead to new high-skilled UK jobs and offer a technology platform for uptake by other industries. The proposed research will take the form of 3 work packages (WP's) that will lead to proof-of-concept, as follows: WP1. CO2 incorporation (Months 1-20). Determine key chemical, structural and processing factors governing CO2 incorporation in materials. Materials incorporating CO2 will be produced. Outcomes: relations mapped in model systems, boundaries defined. WP2. Composition / structure / property relations (Months 3-24). Map relations in model materials with focus on CO2 incorporation and physical / chemical properties. Outcomes: fundamental understanding of effects of CO2 incorporation on material properties and structure achieved. WP3. Carboglass technology development (Months 12-24). Build / disseminate understanding of research needs to enable development of Carboglass technology towards high volume manufacturing. Outcomes: clear understanding of research needs for development of Carboglass technology, with initial upscaling designs disseminated widely to academic and industrial partners. Public benefits of this research will include improved environment and quality of life (lower CO2 emissions and energy use; safer nuclear waste, new functional materials leading to new products and processes); disruption of business models (UK jobs and wealth creation); and raised public interest in science and technology. Carboglass represents an opportunity for the UK to lead the world in new, clean and green technologies and simultaneously provides multiple new pathways for a resilient, productive and healthy UK.

该项目的总体目标是通过概念验证研究，确定一种全新玻璃材料家族的技术潜力，这种玻璃材料可以安全稳定地吸收高水平的二氧化碳，方法是将其以稳定的形式锁定在材料结构中，耐空气、热和光。通过这样做，相信这将呈现多种新特性，并在我们制造，使用，回收和思考玻璃的方式中实现变革性的工业变革。有三个主要途径的学术和商业影响：（1）英国玻璃工业和社区（主要途径）;（2）多个英国制造业部门，特别是电子设备和光子学;（3）英国核工业，特别是废物固定和现场许可公司。Carboglass可以为先进材料和制造技术提供多个新的创新平台;碳捕获和储存;核退役;以及能源和二氧化碳减排，从而影响政策，健康和生活质量;提供破坏现有商业模式的能力，并为一个更具弹性，生产力和繁荣的国家做出贡献。这项研究可能会带来新技术，为英国玻璃行业节省高达50%的二氧化碳排放量（1.25公吨/年），并将资源效率提高高达20%（1公吨/年，节省1亿英镑/年）。它还可以为处理富碳放射性废物提供新的途径，并可能成为领先的碳捕获和储存（CCS）技术。这种颠覆性的发展可能会带来新的高技能英国工作，并为其他行业提供技术平台。拟议的研究将采取3个工作包（WP）的形式，这将导致概念验证，如下：WP 1。CO2掺入（第1-20个月）。确定控制材料中CO2掺入的关键化学、结构和工艺因素。将生产含有CO2的材料。结果：在模型系统中映射关系，定义边界。WP 2.组成/结构/性质关系（3-24个月）。在模型材料中映射关系，重点关注CO2掺入和物理/化学性质。结果：基本了解CO2掺入对材料性能和结构的影响。WP 3.碳玻璃技术开发（12-24个月）。建立/传播对研究需求的理解，以促进碳玻璃技术向大批量生产的发展。成果：明确了解碳玻璃技术开发的研究需求，并将初步升级设计广泛传播给学术和工业合作伙伴。这项研究的公共利益将包括改善环境和生活质量（降低二氧化碳排放和能源使用;更安全的核废料，新功能材料导致新产品和新工艺）;破坏商业模式（英国就业和财富创造）;提高公众对科学和技术的兴趣。Carboglass为英国提供了一个在新的、清洁的和绿色技术方面引领世界的机会，同时为英国的弹性、生产力和健康提供了多种新途径。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（4）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

CO3+1 network formation in ultra-high pressure carbonate liquids

DOI：
10.1038/s41598-019-51306-6
发表时间：
2019-10
期刊：
Scientific Reports
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
M. Wilding;P. Bingham;M. Wilson;Y. Kono;J. W. Drewitt;R. Brooker;J. Parise
通讯作者：
M. Wilding;P. Bingham;M. Wilson;Y. Kono;J. W. Drewitt;R. Brooker;J. Parise

Exploring the structure of glass-forming liquids using high energy X-ray diffraction, containerless methodology and molecular dynamics simulation

利用高能 X 射线衍射、无容器方法和分子动力学模拟探索玻璃形成液体的结构