EgypToolWear: Metalwork Wear Analysis of Ancient Egyptian Tools
EgypToolWear:古埃及工具的金属制品磨损分析
基本信息
- 批准号:EP/X026434/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 25.97万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Fellowship
- 财政年份:2023
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2023 至 无数据
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
EgypToolWear is a groundbreaking analysis of the function and uses of metal craft tools from late Chalcolithic and Bronze Age Egypt (c.3500 - 1070 BC). This is the first ever project to deploy Metalwork Wear Analysis (henceforth MWA) to precisely understand how copper-alloy tools were used in early Egypt, for what crafts, and with what bodily gestures and engagements. The research is grounded in a multidisciplinary approach combining MWA (both low- and high-magnification) with (a) a critical reassessment of written and iconographic sources (which are abundant and often detailed in this context); (b) metallurgical analysis; and (c) experimental archaeology. A corpus of c.170 copper-alloy tools of various periods, provenances, shapes, and presumed uses will be researched, giving much-needed temporal and geographical depth to the research. The project is important in that it deploys an innovative analytical and experimental approach to answer questions that have hitherto only been address by textual and iconographic studies. The new approach will overturn deep-seated misconceptions concerning Egyptian metal tools, e.g., the conservative character and lack of evolution in tool making and using. Furthermore, the project's importance lies in its being the very first large application of MWA to Egyptian bronzes. As such, it will reinvigorate a rather traditional field of scholarship and open new research avenues into early Egyptian metals. This strand will develop independently after the project's end thanks to planned MWA training and engagement initiatives (including in Egypt itself). This is a game-changer for the discipline of Egyptology and for the Fellow, who through the Action will acquire new analytical and interpretative skills enhancing his career prospects. In turn, he will transfer his specialist knowledge of predynastic and dynastic Egypt to Newcastle, where the archaeology of ancient Egypt is neither researched nor meaningfully taught.
《工具磨损》是对铜器时代晚期和青铜时代埃及(公元前3500 - 1070年)金属工艺工具的功能和用途的开创性分析。这是有史以来第一个部署金属制品磨损分析(以下简称MWA)的项目,以准确了解早期埃及如何使用铜合金工具,用于何种工艺,以及使用何种身体姿势和参与。该研究以多学科方法为基础,将MWA(低放大率和高放大率)与(a)书面和图像来源(在此背景下丰富且通常详细)的批判性重新评估相结合;(B)冶金分析;(c)实验考古学。一个语料库的c.170铜合金工具的各个时期,来源,形状和假定的用途将进行研究,给急需的时间和地理深度的研究。该项目的重要性在于,它采用了一种创新的分析和实验方法来回答迄今为止只通过文本和图像研究解决的问题。新方法将推翻对埃及金属工具的根深蒂固的误解,例如,工具制造和使用的保守性和缺乏进化性。此外,该项目的重要性在于它是MWA在埃及青铜器上的首次大规模应用。因此,它将重振一个相当传统的学术领域,并为早期埃及金属开辟新的研究途径。由于计划中的妇女事务部培训和参与倡议(包括在埃及本身),这一部分将在项目结束后独立发展。这是一个改变游戏规则的学科和研究员,谁通过行动将获得新的分析和解释技能,提高他的职业前景。反过来,他将把他对前王朝和王朝埃及的专业知识转移到纽卡斯尔,在那里古埃及考古学既没有研究,也没有有意义的教学。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Andrea Dolfini其他文献
Testing the efficiency of Bronze Age axes: An interdisciplinary experiment
测试青铜时代斧头的效率:一项跨学科实验
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jas.2023.105741 - 发表时间:
2023-04-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.500
- 作者:
Andrea Dolfini;Susan C. Scholes;Joshua Collins;Sean Hardy;Thomas J. Joyce - 通讯作者:
Thomas J. Joyce
Andrea Dolfini的其他文献
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