PlastiRootS - Evaluation of complex Root traits towards PLASTIcity in barley under Salt stress for improving climate resilience and productivity
PlastiRootS - 评估盐胁迫下大麦可塑性的复杂根性状,以提高气候适应能力和生产力
基本信息
- 批准号:EP/Y030435/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 25.55万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Fellowship
- 财政年份:2024
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2024 至 无数据
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Abiotic stresses constitute a significant threat to global crop production, and this problem is likely to be exacerbated in the future due to climate change. Soil salinity affects more than 60 million hectares of irrigated land, and continuously increasing day by day.Worldwide crop production must be doubled by 2050 to feed the increasing population, estimated to be 9 billion. Although significant progress has been made in crop improvement, most efforts have targeted above-ground traits in plants. Roots are essential for plant adaptation and productivity but are significantly less studied due to technical difficulties. Barley is the fourth most important cereal crop worldwide. To date, most of the research focused on improving the malt quality of barley. However, it is also necessary to assemble new cultivars with increased adaptation to abiotic stresses to ascertain Climate-Smart Agriculture. PlastiRootS focuses on deciphering the natural variation of root plasticity under salinity stress in barley germplasm via advanced non-destructive root phenotyping techniques networked with fatty acid profiling. Additionally, PlastiRootS aims to identify key genes responsible forthe modulation of root plasticity under salinity stress by a genome-wide association study. Further, the multiplexed CRISPR gene editing system for functional validation of candidate genes in barley will be utilised to reveal the adaptive response of root traits to salt stress. The PlastiRootS offers an unprecedented opportunity for addressing novel aspects in root biology and will provide a foundation for future breeding efforts toward superior root traits against salinity stress tolerance in barley. This project will contribute to the UNSDGs and inclusive green economy strategies to produce more food with fewer resources, achieve food security, promote sustainable agriculture, and economic opportunity through agriculture and combat climate change and its impact.
非生物胁迫对全球作物生产构成重大威胁,而且由于气候变化,这一问题在未来可能会加剧。土壤盐碱化影响着6 000多万公顷的灌溉土地,而且每天都在持续增加,到2050年,世界作物产量必须翻一番,才能养活不断增加的人口,估计将达到90亿。虽然在作物改良方面取得了重大进展,但大多数努力都针对植物的地上性状。根对于植物的适应性和生产力是必不可少的,但由于技术上的困难,对根的研究明显较少。大麦是世界上第四大粮食作物。迄今为止,大多数研究集中在提高大麦麦芽质量上。然而,也有必要组装对非生物胁迫适应性增强的新品种,以确定气候智能型农业。PlastiRootS专注于通过先进的非破坏性根表型技术与脂肪酸谱联网,破译大麦种质盐胁迫下根可塑性的自然变化。此外,PlastiRootS旨在通过全基因组关联研究确定盐胁迫下根可塑性调节的关键基因。此外,用于大麦候选基因功能验证的多重CRISPR基因编辑系统将用于揭示根性状对盐胁迫的适应性反应。PlastiRootS为解决根系生物学的新方面提供了前所未有的机会,并将为未来大麦抗盐胁迫的上级根系性状育种工作提供基础。该项目将有助于实现联合国可持续发展目标和包容性绿色经济战略,以更少的资源生产更多的粮食,实现粮食安全,促进可持续农业,通过农业创造经济机会,应对气候变化及其影响。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Kusum Khatri其他文献
Biotechnological Advancement in an Important Medicinal Plant, Withania coagulans : An Overview and Recent Updates
重要药用植物睡茄凝结物的生物技术进展:概述和最新更新
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
M. S. Rathore;Kusum Khatri;Jasminkumar Kheni;N. S. Shekhawat - 通讯作者:
N. S. Shekhawat
Gracilaria dura extract confers drought tolerance in wheat by modulating abscisic acid homeostasis.
江蓠提取物通过调节脱落酸稳态赋予小麦耐旱性。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2019 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Sandeep Sharma;Chen Chen;Kusum Khatri;M. S. Rathore;Shree P. Pandey - 通讯作者:
Shree P. Pandey
Functional genomic and transformation resources for commercially important red macroalgae (Rhodophyta)
商业上重要的红色大型藻类(红藻门)的功能基因组和转化资源
- DOI:
10.1016/j.algal.2023.103227 - 发表时间:
2023-07-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.500
- 作者:
Kusum Khatri;Jaykumar Patel;Jessica M.M. Adams;Huw D. Jones;Dylan W. Phillips - 通讯作者:
Dylan W. Phillips
Kusum Khatri的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
相似国自然基金
基于重要农地保护LESA(Land Evaluation and Site Assessment)体系思想的高标准基本农田建设研究
- 批准号:41340011
- 批准年份:2013
- 资助金额:20.0 万元
- 项目类别:专项基金项目
相似海外基金
A Study on the Multidimensional Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Equalization of Psychoeducation on Complex Trauma
复杂创伤心理教育有效性及均衡性多维评价研究
- 批准号:
23K02998 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Development, Evaluation and Refinement of Metalloenediyne Complex Cyclization Kinetics for Biological Applications
用于生物应用的金属烯二炔络合物环化动力学的开发、评估和完善
- 批准号:
2247314 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Implementation Evaluation of PACT Pharmacy Management of Heart Failure in VISN 21
VISN 21 心力衰竭 PACT 药房管理实施评价
- 批准号:
10753388 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
Development of an electrical impedance myography (EIM) vaginal device for the evaluation of pelvic skeletal muscles
开发用于评估盆腔骨骼肌的电阻抗肌动描记 (EIM) 阴道装置
- 批准号:
10822537 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
Heart-brain MRI for the evaluation of hemodynamic coupling in aging and Alzheimer's disease
心脑 MRI 用于评估衰老和阿尔茨海默氏病的血流动力学耦合
- 批准号:
10571411 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
CDS&E: A Deep Learning Framework for Evaluation of Electron Microscopy Images of Chemically-Complex Metallic Materials
CDS
- 批准号:
2311104 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Gulf Coast Consortia (GCC) Research Evaluation and Commercialization Hub
墨西哥湾沿岸联盟 (GCC) 研究评估和商业化中心
- 批准号:
10783414 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
The Use of Blood Cells and Optical Cerebral Complex IV Redox States in a Porcine Model of CO Poisoning with Evaluation of Mitochondrial Therapy
血细胞和光脑复合物 IV 氧化还原态在猪 CO 中毒模型中的应用及线粒体治疗的评价
- 批准号:
10734741 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
Evaluation of Long Acting Injectable (LAI) and Teen clubs in adolescents (ATTUNE)
长效注射剂 (LAI) 和青少年俱乐部 (ATTUNE) 的评估
- 批准号:
10749156 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别:
A circuit-driven evaluation of the use of physical activity interventions to improve binge-like ethanol drinking
对使用体力活动干预措施改善酗酒的循环驱动评估
- 批准号:
10643436 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25.55万 - 项目类别: