Classifying and Understanding Remedies in Comparative Labour Law

CURE以多学科的方式审查一个与当代相关的重要但被忽视的问题，即补救办法的概念，从而在比较劳动法中确立了一个新的学术议程和方向。该项目促进了对补救办法的挑衅性反思，不仅将补救办法视为与法律科学主义原则有关的技术活动，而是将其视为一种法律结构的机制，位于政治和经济进程之间，在资本主义社会中发挥结构性作用。为此，该项目通过审查辩论作为法律、政治和经济系统内部和之间的一种批判性接触的做法，如何导致对补救办法的新理解，并最终塑造我们有效纠正违反劳工行为和错误的社会想象，从而为法律制度主义带来了更深层次的层面。CURE采用多维、比较和多方法的研究设计，以产生我们分析司法概念的范式转变。它历时地审查了一套象征性的劳工权利，这些权利代表了一套不同的国家制度(即法国、希腊、波兰、瑞典和英国)的雇佣关系的核心层面(即就业地位、平等、工资、解雇和劳工行动)。数据收集和分析包括法律和经验方法(即词汇计量、计算和定性)，专门用来捕捉和解释内部(即法律)和外部(即政治和经济)在不同距离监管补救框架的观点。CURE最终将提供一张解释性地图，这张地图将足够强大，足以说明补救措施在校准劳动法有效性方面的关键作用，并具有足够的决定性，根据对现有监管框架的评估和指导，提供重要指导，并以这种方式促进劳动法纪律和劳工政策的制定和实践。

CURE sets a new intellectual agenda and direction in comparative labour law by examining in a multi-disciplinary way a crucial but neglected issue of contemporary relevance, that is the concept of remedies. The project promotes a provocative rethinking of remedies by going beyond treating remedies as a technical exercise connected to principles of legal scientism to consider them instead as a legally structured mechanism, located between political and economic processes, that play a constitutive role in capitalist societies. To that end, the project brings a deeper dimension to legal institutionalism by examining how contestation as a practice of critical engagement within and across legal, political and economic systems leads to novel understandings about remedies and ultimately shapes our social imaginaries of effective redress against labour violations and wrongs. CURE adopts a multi-dimensional, comparative and multi-method research design to generate a paradigm shift in how we analyse juridical concepts. It examines diachronically a set of emblematic labour rights representing the core dimensions of the employment relationship (i.e. employment status, equality, wage, dismissal and industrial action) across a set of distinct national systems (i.e. France, Greece, Poland, Sweden and the UK). Data collection and analysis includes legal and empirical (i.e. leximetric, computational and qualitative) methods specifically designed to capture and interpret internal (i.e. legal) and external (i.e. political and economic) perspectives on the regulation of the remedial framework at different distances. CURE will ultimately offer an interpretative map that will be robust enough to illuminate the crucial role of remedies in calibrating the effectiveness of labour law and determinative enough to provide significant guidance as per the evaluation and direction of existing regulatory frameworks and contribute in this way to the labour law discipline and labour policy-making and practice.