CeLSIUS: Research Support Unit for the ONS Longitudinal Study for England and Wales

什么是UCL-摄氏度？UCL-摄氏度将是一个研究支助单位，为国家统计办公室纵向研究(ONS LS)的分析提供支持，该研究是一套完整的个人普查记录，在连续的人口普查之间联系起来，以及各种事件的数据。它与英格兰和威尔士的一个人口样本有关。样本包括在选定的四个出生日期之一出生的人，因此约占总人口的1%。该样本是在1971年人口普查时启动的，这四个日期用于在1981年、1991年和2001年人口普查以及重大事件登记和癌症登记时更新样本。在2011年人口普查中发现的新样本成员将被添加到样本中。因此，国家统计局统计数字代表的是英格兰和威尔士人口的连续样本，而不是只在一个时间点采集的样本。它目前包括超过95万名研究成员的记录。人口普查信息还包括与国家统计局LS成员生活在同一家庭的所有人的人口普查信息。然而，必须强调的是，国家统计局不会以同样的方式从人口普查到人口普查跟踪家庭成员。正式的国家统计局LS成员在四个日期中的一个通过出生进入研究，移民和现有成员通过死亡和移民离开。这四个日期只为国家统计局的少数研究人员所知，数据以匿名的形式进行分析，所有结果都被公布，这样就不会有人从中辨认出来。UCL-Celsius将支持哪些类型的分析？在过去，对出生、癌症、死亡和其他人口普查数据的有价值的分析都是在研究支持单位的支持下完成的。这包括各种项目。人口普查和出生、死亡和癌症登记数据的关联分析。例如：就业状况与死亡率之间、经济状况与癌症登记之间、社会经济因素与生育率之间的关系研究；因地区匮乏而导致的死亡率的生存分析。例如：退休移徙模式分析，离婚和再婚对住房保有权的影响研究，1970年代和1980年代教育、就业和移徙变化的比较。连续事件数据分析。例如，出生间隔变化的研究，生育率与癌症存活率之间的关系的研究。对单一人口普查年的横断面分析，特别是对种族或地理因素的研究。国际比较。苏格兰、北爱尔兰、法国、丹麦、芬兰和美国等国家都有类似的方案。该项目将为用户提供使用数据方面的支持，并使重要的工作能够在2012至2017年间进行，包括在2013年数据可用时对2011年数据进行分析。

What is UCL-CeLSIUS?UCL-CeLSIUS will be a research support unit providing support for analysis of the Office of National Statistics Longitudinal Study (ONS LS) which is a complete set of census records for individuals, linked between successive censuses, together with data for various events. It relates to a sample of the population of England and Wales. The sample comprises people born on one of four selected dates of birth and therefore makes up about 1% of the total population. The sample was initiated at the time of the 1971 Census, and the four dates were used to update the sample at the 1981,1991 and 2001 Censuses and in vital event registrations and registration of cancer. New sample members found in the 2011 Census will be added to the sample. Thus, the ONS LS represents a continuous sample of the population of England and Wales, rather than a sample taken at one time point only. It currently includes records for over 950,000 study members. Census information is also included for all people living in the same household as the ONS LS member. However, it is important to emphasise that the ONS LS does not follow up household members in the same way from census to census. Full ONS LS members enter the study through birth on one of the four dates and immigration and existing members leave through death and emigration. The four dates are known only to a small number of researchers based in ONS and the data is analysed in anonymised form and all results are published so that no one could be identified from them. What types of analysis will UCL-CeLSIUS be used to support?In the past valuable analysis of, births, cancer, deaths, and other census data has been completed with support from the research support unit. This has included various projects.Linked analysis of census and births, deaths and cancer registration data. For example: studies of associations between employment status and mortality, between economic status and cancer registrations, or between socio-economic factors and fertility; survival analysis of mortality by area deprivation.Analysis of successive census data. For example: analysis of patterns of retirement migration, studies of the effects of divorce and remarriage on housing tenure, comparison of changes in education, employment and migration between the 1970s and 1980s.Analysis of successive event data. For example, studies of changes in birth spacing, associations between fertility and cancer survival.Cross-sectional analysis of a single census year, especially for studies of ethnic or geographical factors.International comparisons. Countries such as Scotland, Northern Ireland, France, Denmark, Finland and the USA have similar programmes to the LS.This project will provide users with support in using the data and enable vital work to be carried out betwebe 2012 and 2017 including the analysis of 2011 data when it becomes available in 2013.