CHANGES IN PERINATAL AND INFANT MORTALITY BY RACE IN SELECTED U.S. CITIES

美国部分城市围产期和婴儿死亡率的种族变化

• 批准号: 3878112
• 负责人: M D OVERPECK
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3878112
• 关键词: United States; cesarean section; disease /disorder proneness /risk; epidemiology; gestational age; human mortality; human population study; human pregnant subject; infant mortality; newborn human (0-6 weeks); perinatal; pregnancy loss; racial /ethnic difference; statistics /biometry

This study describes differences in perinatal mortality and age at death in 59 large cities from 1972 through 1981, during this period of rapid change in technology and medical management of high risk pregnancies. It explores whether high rates of neonatal mortality in certain cities can be explained by shifts in mortality from the late fetal to the neonatal period and compares differences in perinatal experience according to age at death by race and city size. A secondary analysis of data sets provided by the National Center for Health Statistics was done based on 100 percent reporting of perinatal deaths. Review of fetal death rates from 24 weeks gestational age and of neonatal deaths for the periods, 1-7, and 8-27 days is being used to examine potential reporting differences among cities and shifting of neonatal deaths into the latter period. These data have not been available publicly for analysis. The analysis provides an improved standard for comparison of perinatal mortality in differing geographic sites.

这项研究描述了在围产期死亡率和死亡年龄的差异， 从1972年到1981年的59个大城市，在这一快速变化的时期， 在技术和医疗管理的高风险怀孕。 它探讨了某些城市的高新生儿死亡率是否会 可以解释为死亡率从晚期胎儿到新生儿的变化 年龄段的围产期经验，并比较不同年龄段围产期经验的差异， 种族和城市规模造成的死亡对数据集的二次分析， 国家卫生统计中心是根据100%的 报告围产期死亡。回顾24周以来的胎儿死亡率 胎龄和1-7天和8-27天新生儿死亡率 被用来检查城市之间潜在的报告差异， 新生儿死亡转移到后一时期。这些数据没有 公开进行分析。该分析提供了一种改进的 不同地区围产儿死亡率比较标准 网站.