Sustainable livelihoods, deforestation, and supply chains: Analysis of environmental and socio-economic data from the frontier of the Peruvian Amazon

可持续生计、森林砍伐和供应链：秘鲁亚马逊边境环境和社会经济数据分析

• 批准号: ES/T010614/1
• 负责人: Anthony Alexander
• 金额: $ 20.92万
• 依托单位: University of Sussex
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2019 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FT010614%2F1
• 关键词: Sustainable; livelihoods; deforestation; supply; chains

This project supports sustainable economic development and welfare in farming communities in the Western edge of the Peruvian Amazon, by assisting a non-governmental organisation (NGO) in Peru called CIMA (Centro de Conservación, Investigación y Manejo de Areas Naturales) to analyse and manage its socio-economic and geospatial data. Through analysis of extensive secondary data on farmer households and agricultural supply chains, alongside geospatial data providing evidence of patterns of deforestation in the landscape, the project aims to gain a better understanding of current practices, challenges, and opportunities for improving agricultural sustainability in the region. It will examine the data needed to inform and monitor the levels of sustainable rural livelihoods and forest conservation in the landscape, and seek to understand how sustainable agriculture (e.g. Fair Trade and organic certifications; agroforestry schemes) can be incentivised and promoted. Importantly, the project will develop standardised processes for data analysis to help support CIMA's objectives for improving the quality of life of local communities while conserving forests.As CIMA is required to report on how its conservation work benefits local people, the project will support the development of a data management approach that is based on community needs and wants, and helps to develop a holistic approach to understanding the links between livelihoods, supply chains, and deforestation. The proposed project will involve collection, cleaning and consolidation of the NGO-held data, and develop a platform on which the data can be stored and easily accessed by CIMA in the long-term. This will support the NGO in project monitoring and evaluation duties, and reporting to funding agencies, impact investors and against policy frameworks such as the UN Sustainable Development Goals and the UN Convention on Biological Diversity. Following the principles of mutual learning and transparency, all data and analysis will be shared by all members of the project team, and regular online meetings will be held between the research team and CIMA, to ensure that the data platform is developed with the input of users and to ensure that the project meets CIMA's needs. The project is based on a strong relationship between the research team and the local partners, CIMA, who have successfully worked together on a preliminary ESRC IAA fund.The research term at the University of Sussex will organise a series of three participatory workshops (project inception; capacity building; outputs and impact workshops) in Peru, with the project's beneficiaries and stakeholders, including local and national government agencies. This will help to ensure that the project is supportive of Peru's national vision for sustainable development and that the project can inform sub-national and national policy in Peru. Furthermore, the project has important implications for a large international community of practice (including business, civil society, funding agencies, governments) working on the intersection of forests, supply chains and local livelihoods; which demands a strong evidence base for action. The research team is interdisciplinary in nature, bringing together environmental scientists, human geographers, sustainable supply chain and performance indicator experts. Outcomes of the research will then also inform those various academic communities, leading to better understanding of the influences between rural development, agricultural commodity production, including for export to global markets, and environmental conservation.

该项目通过协助秘鲁一个名为CIMA（自然保护、调查和管理中心）的非政府组织分析和管理其社会经济和地理空间数据，支持秘鲁亚马逊西部边缘农业社区的可持续经济发展和福利。通过分析关于农户和农业供应链的大量二级数据，以及提供景观中毁林模式证据的地理空间数据，该项目旨在更好地了解该地区改善农业可持续性的现行做法、挑战和机遇。它将审查所需的数据，以通报和监测可持续农村生计和景观中森林保护的水平，并寻求了解如何激励和促进可持续农业（例如公平贸易和有机认证;农林计划）。重要的是，该项目将开发标准化的数据分析流程，以帮助支持CIMA在保护森林的同时改善当地社区生活质量的目标。由于CIMA需要报告其保护工作如何使当地人民受益，该项目将支持开发基于社区需求和愿望的数据管理方法，并有助于制定一个整体的方法来理解生计，供应链和森林砍伐之间的联系。拟议的项目将涉及收集、清理和合并非政府组织持有的数据，并开发一个平台，使CIMA能够长期储存和方便地访问这些数据。这将支持非政府组织履行项目监测和评估职责，并向供资机构、影响力投资者以及联合国可持续发展目标和联合国生物多样性公约等政策框架报告。遵循相互学习和透明的原则，所有数据和分析将由项目团队的所有成员共享，研究团队和CIMA之间将定期举行在线会议，以确保数据平台的开发与用户的投入，并确保项目满足CIMA的需求。该项目建立在研究团队与当地合作伙伴CIMA之间的密切关系基础上，CIMA已成功地在ESRC IAA初步基金上开展合作。萨塞克斯大学的研究期间将在秘鲁与项目受益人和利益相关者（包括地方和国家政府机构）组织一系列三个参与式研讨会（项目启动;能力建设;产出和影响研讨会）。这将有助于确保该项目支持秘鲁的国家可持续发展愿景，并且该项目可以为秘鲁的地方和国家政策提供信息。此外，该项目对致力于森林、供应链和当地生计相互交织问题的大型国际实践社区（包括企业、民间社会、供资机构、政府）具有重要影响;这需要强有力的证据基础来采取行动。该研究团队是跨学科的，汇集了环境科学家，人类地理学家，可持续供应链和绩效指标专家。研究结果还将为各学术界提供信息，从而更好地了解农村发展、农业商品生产（包括出口到全球市场的商品）和环境保护之间的影响。

项目成果

Sustainable Development Frontiers: Is 'Sustainable' Cocoa Delivering Development and Reducing Deforestation?

可持续发展前沿：“可持续”可可能否促进发展并减少森林砍伐？

• DOI: 10.1111/dech.12781
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Development and Change
• 影响因子: 3
• 作者: Lock W

Actions on sustainable food production and consumption for the post-2020 global biodiversity framework.

• DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abc8259
• 发表时间: 2021-03
• 期刊: Science advances
• 影响因子: 13.6
• 作者: Delabre I;Rodriguez LO;Smallwood JM;Scharlemann JPW;Alcamo J;Antonarakis AS;Rowhani P;Hazell RJ;Aksnes DL;Balvanera P;Lundquist CJ;Gresham C;Alexander AE;Stenseth NC
• 通讯作者: Stenseth NC

A Decision Theory Perspective on Wicked Problems, SDGs and Stakeholders: The Case of Deforestation

关于棘手问题、可持续发展目标和利益相关者的决策理论视角：森林砍伐案例

• DOI: 10.1007/s10551-022-05198-8
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Journal of Business Ethics
• 影响因子: 6.1
• 作者: Alexander A