DNase I as Treatment for MPO-ANCA Vasculitis

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MPO-ANCA GN is a major cause of renal failure. Current treatments are toxic and poorly effective. Excessive DNA production resulting in prominent deposits of extracellular DNA are seen in glomeruli of patients with MPO-ANCA GN. This study will look at the pathological role of DNA and in a relevant animal model, use DNase I treatment to dissolve deposited DNA and treat anti-MPO autoimmunity and GN. This evidence will allow the introduction of DNase I in clinical trials.