DEVELOPMENT OF ABILITY TO CONCENTRATE IN CHILDREN OF DEPRESSED AND WELL MOTHERS

抑郁母亲和健康母亲的孩子集中注意力的能力的培养

• 批准号: 3968549
• 负责人: Z BREZNITZ
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3968549
• 关键词: attention; child psychology; child rearing; human subject; interview; maternal behavior; mother child interaction; preschool child (1-5); psychological concentration; psychological reinforcement

Twenty-five mother-toddler dyads with depressed mothers were compared with 25 dyads with well mothers on measures of attention during 20 minutes of spontaneous play in a home-like setting. The children of the depressed women focused their attention on significantly more objects for significantly shorter durations of time. Depressed women initiated and terminated significantly more instances of attention to objects than did the well mothers. The correlations between the maternal behaviors and the children's attention behaviors were statistically significant. The results support the hypothesis that the poorer attention of children of depressed women as reported in the literature, is at least in part mediated by inculcation.

25名母亲患有抑郁症的母婴二人组与 在20分钟的时间里，与健康的母亲一起测试25对夫妻的注意力 在像家一样的环境中自发地玩耍。忧郁者的孩子 女性将注意力集中在明显更多的物体上 显著缩短了持续时间。抑郁症妇女发起并 终止的对物体的注意实例明显多于 好妈妈们。母性行为与心理健康的相关性研究 儿童的注意行为具有统计学意义。结果是 支持这一假设，即抑郁症儿童注意力较差 正如文献中所报道的，妇女至少在一定程度上是由 灌输。