NEUROGENIC SPEECH DISORDERS

神经性言语障碍

• 批准号: 3099413
• 负责人: JAMES H. ABBS
• 金额: $ 96.05万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1977
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1977-01-01 至 1990-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3099413
• 关键词: dysarthria; human subject; sensorimotor system

The overall goal of this clinical research center is to advance our understanding and treatment of motor speech disorders. We are in the process of achieving this objective through an integrated series of investigations involving perceptual, acoustic, aerodynamic, electromyographic, movement and force analyses, in many cases conducted simultaneously and/or on the same subjects for critical comparative interpretations. Specifically, our research program involves four major areas of concurrent activity: (1) intelligiblity, acoustic and aerodynamic analyses of dysarthric speech, (2) the development of motor control impairment profiles for speech mechanism subsystems, (3) system physiology-based investigations directed at the neural substrates of speech motor function and dysfunction, and (4) development, evaluation, and refinement of improved techniques for rehabilitation of motor speech disorders.

这个临床研究中心的总体目标是推进我们的 运动性言语障碍的认识和治疗。我们正在进行 通过一系列综合调查实现这一目标 涉及知觉、声学、空气动力学、肌电、运动和 力分析，在许多情况下，同时和/或在同一时间进行 批判性比较解释的对象。具体来说，我们的研究 程序涉及并发活动的四个主要领域：(1)智能性， 构音障碍的声学和空气动力学分析(2) 语音机制子系统的运动控制损伤轮廓，(3)系统 以生理学为基础的语音神经基础研究 运动功能和功能障碍，以及(4)发展、评估和改进 改善运动性语言障碍的康复技术。