COMBINING SCHEDULED REDUCTION WITH NICOTINE REPLACEMENT
COMBINING SCHEDULED REDUCTION WITH NICOTINE REPLACEMENT
批准号:
2895572
负责人:
NEAL RICHARD BOYD
金额:
$39.6万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-05-01 至 2000-08-31
关键词:
behavior modification behavioral /social science research tag behavioral extinction bioengineering /biomedical engineering clinical research clinical trials computer assisted instruction computer human interaction computer program /software computer system design /evaluation drug withdrawal handbook human subject human therapy evaluation monitoring device nicotine replacement outcomes research satisfaction self help smoking cessation
中文摘要
描述:第二阶段项目的总体目标是开发
一个易于管理的行为计划,可作为
使用尼古丁贴片戒烟。 该计划,生命标志
对于尼古丁贴片 (LS-NP),将包含信用卡大小
计算机和节目指南。 计算机将通过改变来工作
使用尼古丁贴片之前的吸烟习惯。 计算机将
评估基线吸烟模式,提示用户在固定时间吸烟
吸烟的间隔,然后逐渐增加吸烟的间隔,
从而减少吸烟。 电脑化吸烟时间表的目标
是双重的:减少尼古丁摄入量并破坏条件吸烟
使用尼古丁贴片之前的模式。该产品将适合
作为自助计划或用于临床治疗环境。
在第一阶段,开发了原型系统并进行了临床测试
学习 94 个科目。 取得了有希望的结果,证明
产品概念的可行性。 在第二阶段,第二个
将开发生成系统,并随机化临床结果
将进行六个月随访的研究来评估
产品。 吸烟者将被随机分配到以下两种情况之一:
补丁加 LS-NP 或单独补丁。 有关吸烟、贴剂使用、戒断的数据
症状、对计算机程序的遵守情况以及评级
将收集满意度和可用性。 完成后
试用后,将制定产品版本计划
适合商业发布。
拟议的商业应用:
该产品应在近一类产品中具有广泛的商业吸引力
四分之一的美国成年人吸烟。尼古丁销售
自从获得 FDA 批准以来,补丁数量急剧增加
柜台销售。作为使用的治疗辅助剂
尼古丁贴片,该产品应具有显着的商业价值
可行性和积极的公共卫生影响。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION: The overall goal of this Phase II project is to develop
an easily administered behavioral program to serve as a companion to the
use of the nicotine patch for smoking cessation. The program, LifeSign
for the Nicotine Patch (LS-NP), will consist of a credit card size
computer and a program guide. The computer will work by altering
smoking habits prior to use of the nicotine patch. The computer will
assess baseline smoking patterns, prompt users to smoke at fixed
intervals, and then gradually increase intervals between cigarettes,
thereby reducing smoking. The goal of the computerized smoking schedule
is twofold: decrease nicotine intake and disrupt conditioned smoking
patterns prior to using the nicotine patch. The product will be suitable
as either a self-help program or for use in clinical treatment settings.
During Phase I, a prototype system was developed and tested in clinical
study with 94 subjects. Promising results were obtained demonstrating
the feasibility of the product concept. During Phase II, a second
generation system will be developed, and a randomized clinical outcome
study with six-month follow-up will be conducted to evaluate the
product. Smokers will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions:
patch plus LS-NP or patch alone. Data on smoking, patch use, withdrawal
symptoms, compliance with the computerized program, and ratings of
satisfaction and usability will be collected. Following completion of
the trial, plans will be formulated for a version of the product
appropriate for commercial release.
PROPOSED COMMERCIAL APPLICATION:
This product should have broad commercial appeal among the nearly one
quarter of the U.S. adult population that smokes. Sales of nicotine
patches have increased dramatically since it was approved by the FDA for
over the counter sales. As a treatment adjunct for the use of the
nicotine patch, this product should have both significant commercial
viability and a positive public health impact.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
TELEPHONE SUPPORT FOR SCHEDULED GRADUAL REDUCTION
-
批准号:6140978
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$12.45万
-
财政年份:2000
-
负责人:NEAL RICHARD BOYD
-
依托单位:
COMPUTERIZED SCHEDULING OF NICOTINE INHALER USE
-
批准号:2791491
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$10.53万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:NEAL RICHARD BOYD
-
依托单位:
COMPUTERIZED SCHEDULED GRADUAL REDUCTION FOR SMOKING
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批准号:6016550
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.98万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:NEAL RICHARD BOYD
-
依托单位:
COMBINING SCHEDULED REDUCTION WITH NICOTINE REPLACEMENT
-
批准号:2716595
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.65万
-
财政年份:1997
-
负责人:NEAL RICHARD BOYD
-
依托单位: