European Beech Forests for the Future: Ecological, economical, and policy analysis of beech forest conservation under the Natura 2000 Network
未来的欧洲山毛榉森林:Natura 2000 网络下山毛榉森林保护的生态、经济和政策分析
基本信息
- 批准号:NE/G002118/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 15.72万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Research Grant
- 财政年份:2010
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2010 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is of fundamental importance for European biodiversity as a diverse array of plants animals and other organisms depend on it. Yet, beech forests cover only a small percentage of their original area and are under increasing pressure due to environmental and socio-economic reasons, such as climate change and growing demand for timber. The EU addresses beech forest conservation through the Natura 2000 protected area network, which obliges its member states to achieve and maintain a 'favourable conservation status' of target habitats including beech forests. The implementation process of Natura 2000, however, has been impaired by conflicts and diverging stakeholder interests regarding forest management. Together with the effects of global climate change, this underlines the need for cross-national governance and conservation strategies. Focusing on Natura 2000, this project aims at developing science-based recommendations on innovative management and conservation approaches as well as multi-level-governance strategies for beech forests in Europe. This objective requires an interdisciplinary approach, which is realized through three complementary work packages (WP). The research will be carried out in a comparative manner in selected countries, which represent the range of European beech forest biodiversity in the countries covered by the call. WP1 (Biodiversity, conservation and management), for which the UK partner has overall responsibility, aims at an analysis of the effects of different management and conservation strategies for beech forest biodiversity employed under Natura 2000. Furthermore, the impacts of global climate change on beech forest ecosystems are assessed. Field studies will be used to assess the impact of the different forest management strategies on intra- and inter-specific diversity in beech forests as well as to evaluate the impact of climate change on beech growth across its range. The ecological and management related data derived from the UK-led WP1 will be combined with data gathered under WP2 by other European partners assessing the governance strategies of Natura 2000 areas, the ecosystem services provided by beech forests and market-based instruments for beech forest conservation. All European partners will then work together under WP3 to develop recommendations on innovative management, conservation and governance strategies for beech forests. All in all, the project will drive scientific advances in the following research fields: The ecology of beech forests and their conservation under changing climatic conditions, multi-level governance of beech forests in Europe, and valuation and marketing of the environmental services beech forests can provide. The results will be used to create a new and comprehensive understanding of the present situation as well as to develop innovative management, conservation and governance strategies to ensure the survival of beech forests and associated biodiversity for future generations.
欧洲山毛榉(Fagus sylvatica)对欧洲的生物多样性至关重要,因为各种植物、动物和其他生物都依赖于它,但山毛榉林只占其原始面积的一小部分,而且由于气候变化和木材需求不断增长等环境和社会经济原因,面临着越来越大的压力。欧盟通过Natura 2000保护区网络解决山毛榉森林保护问题,该网络要求其成员国实现并保持包括山毛榉森林在内的目标栖息地的"有利保护状态"。然而,Natura 2000的执行进程因利益有关者在森林管理方面的冲突和利益分歧而受到损害。再加上全球气候变化的影响,这突出表明需要跨国治理和保护战略。该项目以Natura 2000为重点,旨在就欧洲山毛榉林的创新管理和养护办法以及多层次治理战略提出基于科学的建议。这一目标需要采用跨学科的方法,通过三个互补的工作包(WP)来实现。这项研究将在选定的国家以比较的方式进行,这些国家代表了呼吁所涉国家欧洲山毛榉林生物多样性的范围。联合王国伙伴全面负责的WP1(生物多样性、养护和管理)旨在分析根据Natura 2000采用的不同管理和养护战略对山毛榉林生物多样性的影响。此外,全球气候变化对山毛榉林生态系统的影响进行了评估。将利用实地研究来评估不同森林管理战略对山毛榉林种内和种间多样性的影响,并评价气候变化对山毛榉生长的影响。来自英国领导的WP1的生态和管理相关数据将与其他欧洲合作伙伴在WP2下收集的数据相结合,评估Natura 2000地区的治理战略,山毛榉森林提供的生态系统服务和山毛榉森林保护的市场工具。然后,所有欧洲合作伙伴将在WP3下共同努力,为山毛榉林的创新管理、保护和治理战略提出建议。总而言之,该项目将推动以下研究领域的科学进步:山毛榉林的生态学及其在不断变化的气候条件下的保护,欧洲山毛榉林的多层次治理,以及山毛榉林可以提供的环境服务的估值和营销。评估结果将用于对现状有一个新的全面了解,并制定创新的管理、养护和治理战略,以确保为子孙后代保留山毛榉林和相关的生物多样性。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(10)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Extreme drought alters competitive dominance within and between tree species in a mixed forest stand
- DOI:10.1111/1365-2435.12126
- 发表时间:2013-12-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.2
- 作者:Cavin, Liam;Mountford, Edward P.;Jump, Alistair S.
- 通讯作者:Jump, Alistair S.
Managing climate change in conservation practice: an exploration of the science-management interface in beech forest management.
- DOI:10.1007/s10531-014-0781-8
- 发表时间:2014
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.4
- 作者:de Koning J;Turnhout E;Winkel G;Blondet M;Borras L;Ferranti F;Geitzenauer M;Sotirov M;Jump A
- 通讯作者:Jump A
Consistent limitation of growth by high temperature and low precipitation from range core to southern edge of European beech indicates widespread vulnerability to changing climate
- DOI:10.1007/s10342-016-0982-7
- 发表时间:2016-10-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:Hacket-Pain, A. J.;Cavin, L.;Jump, A. S.
- 通讯作者:Jump, A. S.
Land use legacies drive higher growth, lower wood density and enhanced climatic sensitivity in recently established forests
- DOI:10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.107630
- 发表时间:2019-10-15
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.2
- 作者:Alfaro-Sanchez, Raquel;Jump, Alistair S.;Maria Espelta, Josep
- 通讯作者:Maria Espelta, Josep
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Alistair Jump其他文献
Perspectives on forest conservation: building evidence at the frontier between policy and conservation science
森林保护的观点:在政策与保护科学的前沿构建证据
- DOI:
10.1007/s10531-014-0824-1 - 发表时间:
2014-10-24 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.100
- 作者:
Georg Winkel;Alistair Jump - 通讯作者:
Alistair Jump
A single-tree approach to determine climate-growth patterns of European beech and their seasonality in the species southern distribution area
一种单树方法,用于确定欧洲山毛榉的气候 - 生长模式及其在该物种南部分布区的季节性
- DOI:
10.1016/j.agrformet.2025.110644 - 发表时间:
2025-08-15 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.700
- 作者:
Roberto Serrano-Notivoli;Jernej Jevšenak;Edurne Martinez del Castillo;Katarina Čufar;Nina Škrk-Dolar;Giovanna Battipaglia;Jesus Julio Camarero;Andrew Hacket Pain;Alistair Jump;Renzo Motta;Paola Nola;Momchil Panayotov;Ion Catalin Petritan;Andrei Popa;Ionel Popa;Catalin-Constantin Roibu;Miroslav Svoboda;Christian Zang;Tzvetan Zlatanov;Angela Balzano;Martin de Luis - 通讯作者:
Martin de Luis
Alistair Jump的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Alistair Jump', 18)}}的其他基金
Quantifying the 2022-2023 altitudinal range-wide tree mass-mortality event and probability of forest loss in Central Chile
量化 2022-2023 年智利中部海拔范围内树木大量死亡事件和森林丧失的概率
- 批准号:
NE/Y004205/1 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Modelling forest vulnerability to wildfire in British Columbia.
模拟不列颠哥伦比亚省森林对野火的脆弱性。
- 批准号:
NE/X007871/1 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Assessing Individual And Local Scale Forest Vulnerability To Mortality From The 2019 Extreme Drought In Central Europe
评估 2019 年中欧极端干旱造成的个体和局部森林死亡脆弱性
- 批准号:
NE/V00929X/1 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
ForeSight: Predicting and monitoring drought-linked forest growth decline across Europe
ForeSight:预测和监测整个欧洲与干旱相关的森林生长下降
- 批准号:
NE/S010041/1 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
相似海外基金
Natural regeneration of secondary beech forests for sustainable management
次生山毛榉林自然更新以实现可持续管理
- 批准号:
23K13981 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
Development of conservation methods for beech forests based on genetic variation in drought-responsive genes within local populations
基于当地种群内干旱响应基因的遗传变异开发山毛榉林保护方法
- 批准号:
20K06124 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Environmental impact assessments by genome-wide gene expression profile in Siebold's beech forests
通过西博尔德山毛榉林全基因组基因表达谱进行环境影响评估
- 批准号:
26281030 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
The interrelation of carbon and water balance in beech-dominated forests - from leaf level water use efficiency to stand and area scale assessments
以山毛榉为主的森林中碳水平衡的相互关系 - 从叶层水分利用效率到林分和面积规模评估
- 批准号:
168537536 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Grants
Seasonal dynamic of yeast fungi in soils along land use gradients of beech forests
山毛榉林土地利用梯度土壤中酵母菌的季节动态
- 批准号:
162735388 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Influences of time- spatial existence patterns of forests on insect genetic characteristics -especially on insects living in beech forests-
森林时空存在模式对昆虫遗传特征的影响——特别是对生活在山毛榉林中的昆虫——
- 批准号:
20248015 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Water Relations of Beech and Interacting Vegetation in Beech-Dominated Forests
山毛榉为主的森林中山毛榉与植被的水关系
- 批准号:
27152584 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Units
Process Oriented Simulation of Competition of Heterotrophic Microorganisms and Plants in Beech-Dominated Deciduous Forests for Nitrogen and Water
山毛榉为主的落叶林中异养微生物和植物对氮和水的竞争的面向过程模拟
- 批准号:
27174118 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Units
FOR 788: Competitive Mechanisms of Water and Nitrogen Partitioning in Beech-Dominated Decidiuous Forests
FOR 788:山毛榉为主的落叶林水和氮分配的竞争机制
- 批准号:
27071968 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Research Units
Mechanisms of bio-diversity in Japanese beech forests by using molecular markets.
利用分子市场研究日本山毛榉林的生物多样性机制。
- 批准号:
15380099 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 15.72万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)