Understanding the environmental contexts for the commercialisation of a novel microbial pesticide
了解新型微生物农药商业化的环境背景
基本信息
- 批准号:NE/N012615/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.78万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Fellowship
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2015 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
As food security becomes an increasing global concern there is an ever growing need to find sustainable effective management strategies for the many crop pests that threaten food production. Plant - parasitic nematodes are prevalent in many soils and cause huge losses of life-sustaining crops worldwide as they feed from plant roots and stem, weakening the plant and also often spreading other plant pathogens. Despite their impact there are limited options for effective and sustainable management strategies to prevent and treat nematode infestations. Current strategies predominantly rely on toxic chemical nematicides which are harmful to the physical environment, reduce soil biodiversity and can pose risks to human health.The Arcis Biotechnology Group have recently entered into a new venture to licence and commercialise a novel strain of bacteria that has demonstrated highly effective nematode control as a new microbial biopesticide. The bacterium works to promote and utilise the natural plant pest defence system of Brassica crops by releasing breakdown products toxic to the nematodes. Biopesticides are recognised as an important tool for achieving more sustainable crop protection but there has been a poor uptake of microbial pesticides in the UK with relatively few products successfully commercialised and there are many challenges facing small to medium enterprises developing potential plant protection products.This collaborative internship project would seek to promote the use of relevant current and emerging knowledge and evidence to promote and support the development of the microbial biopesticide. In doing so, the proposal directly addresses the NERC Innovation Priority Area, "Sustainable Food Production."
随着粮食安全日益成为全球关注的问题,越来越需要为威胁粮食生产的许多作物害虫找到可持续的有效管理战略。植物寄生线虫在许多土壤中普遍存在,并且在世界范围内造成维持生命的作物的巨大损失,因为它们从植物根和茎中取食,削弱植物并且还经常传播其他植物病原体。尽管它们的影响,但有效和可持续的管理战略,以防止和治疗线虫感染的选择有限。目前的策略主要依赖于有毒的化学杀线虫剂,这些化学杀线虫剂对自然环境有害,减少土壤生物多样性,并可能对人类健康构成风险。Arcis生物技术集团最近成立了一家新企业,将一种新型细菌菌株作为一种新型微生物生物农药进行许可和商业化,该菌株已被证明是高效的线虫控制剂。该细菌通过释放对线虫有毒的分解产物来促进和利用芸苔属作物的天然植物害虫防御系统。生物农药被认为是实现更可持续作物保护的重要工具,但在英国,微生物农药的使用率很低,成功商业化的产品相对较少,中小型企业开发潜在的植物保护产品面临许多挑战。这个合作实习项目将寻求促进使用相关的现有和新兴知识和证据,以促进和支持微生物生物农药的发展。在此过程中,该提案直接涉及NERC创新优先领域“可持续粮食生产”。"
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
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Stephanie Bryan其他文献
The effects of yoga on psychosocial variables and exercise adherence: a randomized, controlled pilot study.
瑜伽对心理社会变量和运动坚持的影响:一项随机对照试点研究。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2012 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.5
- 作者:
Stephanie Bryan;Genevieve Pinto Zipp;R. Parasher - 通讯作者:
R. Parasher
The Effect of Mindfulness Meditation Techniques During Yoga and Cycling
正念冥想技巧在瑜伽和骑自行车期间的效果
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2014 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Stephanie Bryan;G. Zipp - 通讯作者:
G. Zipp
Mindfulness and Nutrition in College Age Students
大学生的正念和营养
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2016 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Stephanie Bryan - 通讯作者:
Stephanie Bryan
Effect of Chemotherapy-Induced-Peripheral-Neuropathy on Spatial-Temporal Gait Parameters in Cancer Patients Post-Chemotherapy
- DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2015.08.215 - 发表时间:
2015-10-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Timothy Marshall;Genevieve Zipp;Fortunato Battaglia;Rebecca Anne Moss;Stephanie Bryan - 通讯作者:
Stephanie Bryan
Yoga, Mindful Eating, and Weight Management
瑜伽、正念饮食和体重管理
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2013 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Stephanie Bryan;R. Parasher;Terrence Cahil;P. G. Zipp - 通讯作者:
P. G. Zipp
Stephanie Bryan的其他文献
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