5th generation light sources based on underdense photocathode plasma wakefield acceleration
基于低密度光电阴极等离子体尾场加速的第五代光源
基本信息
- 批准号:1823175
- 负责人:
- 金额:--
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Studentship
- 财政年份:2016
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2016 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The central importance of high-brightness, monochromatic, extremely short radiation pulses (with fs-duration) generated by a free-electron laser, which gives an in-depth insight into the structure of matter makes the development of free- electron laser (FEL) immensely attractive. Science, information technology, industry and medical benefit from such devices like FEL and moved forward in the past the respective discipline in their work. The above-mentioned radiation sources need high quality electron-beams with energy in the range of few hundred MeV up to tens of GeV, uncorrelated energy spread at the level of 0.1%, low emittance (emittance < 0.1mm - mrad) and high current (kA range). Currently the accelerating gradients in superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavities are in order of 100MV/m, meaning that an electron beam would require one meters of such SRF cavities to reach 100 MeV beam energy. Therefore, XFEL facility based on SRF technique becomes extremely bulky and expensive. Towards 5th generation light sources, future accelerators will require novel techniques for more compact designs at moderate costs. Much higher accelerating gradients can be realized by plasmas cavities. The acceleration gradients in thus plasmas cavities can be up to 100GV/m or more. Injecting electrons and trapping them in the plasmas cavities enable the potential to accelerate electrons to high energy in cm scale. This reduces significantly in size and cost, which may leads to a university laboratory scale FEL-facility. Injecting electrons into this plasmas cavity is a significant challenge in the PWFA community. One proposed, promising method is the plasma underdense photocathode (also called the "Trojan Horse") technique for directly injecting electrons in to the blowout due to a moderately intense laser-pulse. This method can potentially produce high quality electron beams with emittances down to nm level. With the "Trojan Horse"-technique generated electrons may be suitable for devices such as university-scale compact FEL and enlarged worldwide the access to XFEL facilities. In order to meet the requirement on electron beams for FEL the quality plasma accelerator based electron beams need to be improved further, i.e mainly in term of energy spread. In addition, a not negligible aspect of a 5th generation light sources is extraction and transport of electron beams generated in plasma accelerator to the aimed application. In particular potential transport optics has to avoid electron beam degradation.
自由电子激光产生的高亮度、单色、极短的辐射脉冲(持续时间为飞秒)的核心重要性,使人们能够深入了解物质的结构,这使得自由电子激光(FEL)的发展极具吸引力。科学、信息技术、工业和医疗从自由电子激光等设备中受益,并在过去推动了各自工作中的学科发展。上述辐射源需要高质量的电子束,其能量范围在几百MeV到几十GeV之间,无关联的能量分布在0.1%的水平上,低发射度(发射度和0.1 mm-mrad)和大电流(kA范围)。目前,超导射频(SRF)腔中的加速梯度约为100 MV/m,这意味着电子束需要一米的此类SRF腔才能达到100 MeV的束流能量。因此,基于SRF技术的XFEL设备变得非常笨重和昂贵。对于第五代光源,未来的加速器将需要新的技术来以适中的成本进行更紧凑的设计。等离子体腔可以实现更高的加速梯度。因此,等离子体腔内的加速度梯度可达100 GV/m或更高。注入电子并将它们捕获在等离子体腔中,使电子有可能加速到厘米尺度的高能。这大大减少了尺寸和成本,这可能导致大学实验室规模的自由电子激光设施。在PWFA社区中,将电子注入这个等离子体腔是一个巨大的挑战。一种被提出的很有前途的方法是等离子体欠密度光电阴极(也称为“特洛伊木马”)技术,由于中等强度的激光脉冲,这种技术可以直接向井喷中注入电子。这种方法有可能产生发射率低至纳米级的高质量电子束。利用“特洛伊木马”技术产生的电子可能适用于大学规模的紧凑型自由电子激光等设备,并在全球范围内扩大对XFEL设施的访问。为了满足自由电子激光对电子束的要求,基于电子束的高质量等离子体加速器还需要进一步改进,主要是在能量分布方面。此外,第五代光源的一个不可忽视的方面是从等离子体加速器中产生的电子束的提取和传输到目标应用。特别是,潜在的传输光学必须避免电子束退化。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(10)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Progress in Hybrid Plasma Wakefield Acceleration
- DOI:10.3390/photonics10020099
- 发表时间:2023-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.4
- 作者:B. Hidding;R. Assmann;M. Bussmann;David Campbell;Yen-Yu Chang;S. Corde;J. C. Cabadağ;A. Debus;A. Döpp;M. Gilljohann;J. Götzfried;F. Foerster;F. Haberstroh;Fahim Habib;T. Heinemann;D. Hollatz;A. Irman;M. Kaluza;S. Karsch;O. Kononenko;A. Knetsch;T. Kurz;S. Kuschel;A. Köhler;A. M. D. L. Ossa;A. Nutter;R. Pausch;G. Raj;U. Schramm;S. Schöbel;A. Seidel;K. Steiniger;P. Ufer;M. Yeung;O. Zarini;M. Zepf
- 通讯作者:B. Hidding;R. Assmann;M. Bussmann;David Campbell;Yen-Yu Chang;S. Corde;J. C. Cabadağ;A. Debus;A. Döpp;M. Gilljohann;J. Götzfried;F. Foerster;F. Haberstroh;Fahim Habib;T. Heinemann;D. Hollatz;A. Irman;M. Kaluza;S. Karsch;O. Kononenko;A. Knetsch;T. Kurz;S. Kuschel;A. Köhler;A. M. D. L. Ossa;A. Nutter;R. Pausch;G. Raj;U. Schramm;S. Schöbel;A. Seidel;K. Steiniger;P. Ufer;M. Yeung;O. Zarini;M. Zepf
Generation and acceleration of electron bunches from a plasma photocathode
- DOI:10.1038/s41567-019-0610-9
- 发表时间:2019-11-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:19.6
- 作者:Deng, A.;Karger, O. S.;Hidding, B.
- 通讯作者:Hidding, B.
Plasma Photocathodes
- DOI:10.1002/andp.202200655
- 发表时间:2023-09
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.4
- 作者:A. F. Habib;T. Heinemann;G. Manahan;D. Ullmann;P. Scherkl;A. Knetsch;A. Sutherland;A. Beaton;David Campbell;Lorne Rutherford;Lewis Boulton;A. Nutter;O. Karger;M. Litos;Brendon D. O'Shea;G. Andonian;D. Bruhwiler;G. Pretzler;Thomas Wilson;Zhengming Sheng;Michael Stumpf;L. Reichwein;A. Pukhov;J. Cary;M. Hogan;V. Yakimenko;J. Rosenzweig;B. Hidding
- 通讯作者:A. F. Habib;T. Heinemann;G. Manahan;D. Ullmann;P. Scherkl;A. Knetsch;A. Sutherland;A. Beaton;David Campbell;Lorne Rutherford;Lewis Boulton;A. Nutter;O. Karger;M. Litos;Brendon D. O'Shea;G. Andonian;D. Bruhwiler;G. Pretzler;Thomas Wilson;Zhengming Sheng;Michael Stumpf;L. Reichwein;A. Pukhov;J. Cary;M. Hogan;V. Yakimenko;J. Rosenzweig;B. Hidding
Stable and High-Quality Electron Beams from Staged Laser and Plasma Wakefield Accelerators
- DOI:10.1103/physrevx.12.041016
- 发表时间:2022-11-10
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:12.5
- 作者:Foerster, F. M.;Doepp, A.;Karsch, S.
- 通讯作者:Karsch, S.
Plasma accelerator-based ultrabright x-ray beams from ultrabright electron beams
- DOI:10.1117/12.2530976
- 发表时间:2019-09
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:A. F. Habib;P. Scherkl;G. Manahan;T. Heinemann;D. Ullmann;A. Sutherland;A. Knetsch;M. Litos;M. Hogan;J. Rosenzweig;B. Hidding
- 通讯作者:A. F. Habib;P. Scherkl;G. Manahan;T. Heinemann;D. Ullmann;A. Sutherland;A. Knetsch;M. Litos;M. Hogan;J. Rosenzweig;B. Hidding
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其他文献
吉治仁志 他: "トランスジェニックマウスによるTIMP-1の線維化促進機序"最新医学. 55. 1781-1787 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等:“转基因小鼠中 TIMP-1 的促纤维化机制”现代医学 55. 1781-1787 (2000)。
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- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
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LiDAR Implementations for Autonomous Vehicle Applications
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2021 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
吉治仁志 他: "イラスト医学&サイエンスシリーズ血管の分子医学"羊土社(渋谷正史編). 125 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等人:“血管医学与科学系列分子医学图解”Yodosha(涉谷正志编辑)125(2000)。
- DOI:
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- 影响因子:0
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Effect of manidipine hydrochloride,a calcium antagonist,on isoproterenol-induced left ventricular hypertrophy: "Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,K.,Teragaki,M.,Iwao,H.and Yoshikawa,J." Jpn Circ J. 62(1). 47-52 (1998)
钙拮抗剂盐酸马尼地平对异丙肾上腺素引起的左心室肥厚的影响:“Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,
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- 影响因子:0
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