Life Cycle Design of thermally efficient new and retrofit dwellings for Resilient Communities

弹性社区热效率新建和改造住宅的生命周期设计

• 批准号: 1963667
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Heriot-Watt University
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2017 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-1963667
• 关键词: Life; Cycle; Design; thermally; efficient

"With consideration to the energy needs of communities, and available local resources, the overall aim of this researchis to develop Life Cycle methodologies which could be used at the design stage of low-energy residential new buildsand retrofits. These methodologies will consider fabric design, aspect/geometry, materials used, building services(ventilation, heating systems etc.), designed lifespan of the building, energy demand in operation, energy supply,storage of heat and power, and occupant comfort. By using dynamic building modelling tools and a detailed casestudy (Orkney), the relative influence of these factors will be evaluated to determine which considerations should begiven priority in decision making for low-energy buildings for resilient communities.Some key question which the research may explore include: - How can occupant comfort be parameterise/quantified in terms of lifecycle impact? - How can issues like thermal bridging and hygroscopic risk modelling be incorporated? - How can cost, carbon and energy saving be ensured when applying building interventions and designs?"

考虑到社区的能源需求和当地可用资源，本研究的总体目标是开发可用于低能耗住宅新建筑和改造设计阶段的生命周期方法。这些方法将考虑织物设计、外观/几何形状、使用的材料、建筑服务（通风、供暖系统等），建筑物的设计寿命、运行中的能源需求、能源供应、热能和电力的储存以及居住者的舒适度。通过使用动态建筑建模工具和详细的案例研究（奥克尼），这些因素的相对影响将进行评估，以确定哪些考虑因素应该优先考虑在决策中的低能耗建筑弹性community.Some关键问题，该研究可能探讨包括：-如何可以居住舒适度参数化/量化的生命周期的影响？- 如何将热桥接和吸湿风险建模等问题纳入其中？- 在应用建筑干预和设计时，如何确保成本、碳和能源节约？"