Interconnections and interdependences in hydrometeorological risk management in a climate change context. Analysis of systemic vulnerabilities in the

气候变化背景下水文气象风险管理的相互联系和相互依赖。

• 批准号: 2059424
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University College London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2018 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2059424
• 关键词: Interconnections; interdependences; hydrometeorological; risk; management

Physical vulnerabilities contribute greatly to human, economic and infrastructure losses associated with hazardous events, and yet they remain poorly understood and challenging to visualise and communicate. This project aims to assess and map vulnerability hot spots in northern Chile, which host communities, water resources, energy and mining accompanies which are globally-significant critical infrastructures highly exposed to geological and hydrometeorological hazards. These hot spots will be critically assessed using GIS tools and R. The data gathered and generated will be combined with survey studies to understand perceptions of risk, hazards and vulnerabilities in this region. The aim is to portray critical spatial and temporal components of vulnerabilities exposed to various natural hazards in order to highlight areas more vulnerable. The maps will be evaluated and tested to help communicate findings to stakeholders in the most effective way. The project will provide useful and usable maps to those who need it most in formats that are relevant, functional and easy to use. The maps will be tailored to the needs of end users using citizen science methodologies, which will be achieved by testing them with a variety of potential user groups. Specifically, map design, construction and interactivity will be co-produced iteratively with potential users throughout the project. The measure of the impact of the research will be the application of the tools by the external project partners.

物理脆弱性在很大程度上导致了与危险事件相关的人员、经济和基础设施损失，但人们对它们的了解仍然很少，难以想象和交流。该项目旨在评估和绘制智利北方的脆弱性热点，这些热点所在社区、水资源、能源和采矿业都是全球重要的关键基础设施，极易受到地质和水文气象灾害的影响。这些热点将使用GIS工具和R.收集和生成的数据将与调查研究相结合，以了解对该区域风险、危害和脆弱性的看法。其目的是描绘易受各种自然灾害影响的脆弱性的重要空间和时间组成部分，以突出较脆弱的地区。将对这些地图进行评估和测试，以帮助以最有效的方式向利益攸关方通报调查结果。 该项目将以相关、实用和易于使用的格式向最需要的人提供有用和可用的地图。这些地图将根据最终用户的需要，使用公民科学方法，通过与各种潜在用户群体进行测试来实现。具体而言，在整个项目中，将与潜在用户反复共同制作地图设计、构建和互动。衡量研究影响的尺度将是外部项目伙伴对工具的应用。