Novel Catalysts for Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation
Novel Catalysts for Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation
批准号:
6443627
负责人:
PREMCHANDRAN H. RAMIYA
金额:
$9.8万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002-03-01 至 2003-01-31
中文摘要
描述(由申请人提供):受FDA法规和
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Driven by the FDA regulations and the
growing market, there is a demanding need for technology to produce chiral
pharmaceutical intermediates. Pd-catalyzed enantioselective C-C, C-N and C-O
bond forming substitutions at allylic positions (allylic substitution or
allylation) are an important area of current research. Many enantiomerically
pure therapeutic compounds and natural products can be synthesized by employing
this methodology.
The design, synthesis and screening of chiral ligands, have played a pivotal
role in the development of asymmetric catalysis. In Phase I, we propose to
develop a new class of chiral ligands, which will be evaluated in palladium
catalyze asymmetric allylic substitution (allylation) based on a standard model
reaction. In Phase II, we are going to optimize the ligands and the reaction
conditions. In addition, we will extend the use of the catalysts to a wide
range of substrates including important drug intermediates. In Phase III, we
will explore the applications in pharmaceutical and the related chemical
industries and commercialize the catalysts as well as the technology for
industrial and academic use.
PROPOSED COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS:
There is an increasing need for enantiomerically pure pharmaceutical drugs. MediChem proposes to develop novel chiral carbene-transition metal catalysts for asymmetric allylic alkylation to form stereoselective carbon-carbon, carbon-nitrogen and carbon-oxygen bonds. The proposed catalysts will help synthesize pharmaceutical drugs and intermediates to be more efficient and more friendly to our environment.
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