Parental functioning and adolescent drug involvement

父母功能和青少年毒品参与

• 批准号: 6690807
• 负责人: ANDREA L STONE
• 金额: $ 4.18万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-30 至 2006-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6690807
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; drug abuse; drug abuse prevention; family structure /dynamics; human subject; longitudinal human study; parent offspring interaction; predoctoral investigator; psychopathology; secondary schools; substance abuse epidemiology

This pre-doctoral research is formulated to examine relationships between parental functioning and adolescent drug involvement. Poor family functioning has generally been considered a risk factor of adolescent drug use. The proposed research will expand our current knowledge by exploring how latent classes of adolescent drug involvement fit into a structural model that incorporates aspects of parenal functioning (parent monitoring, parent-child attachment, and parental drug use). Further analyses will explore the association between the structural model and classifications of risk and harm (the sample will be stratified into selected, indicated and clinical populations of risk). Further research is also needed to test the influence of parental functioning at one developmental period, on adolescent drug involvement at subsequent time points. Data from 1406 middle school and high school students, grades 7 through 12, were obtained using the International Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health during the first wave of data collection. The second wave of collection, scheduled for Spring 2003, will collect longitudinal information for youth who were in grades 7, 8, and 9 during the first wave. Those adolescents will now be in grades 10, 11, and 12. Constructs of parent functioning and adolescent drug involvement and risk will be the focus of this study. Note from sponsor: The director of this applicant's institutional T32 program (Dr. Jim Anthony) encourages trainees supported by the program to prepare and submit their own individual F31 proposals as part of the preparation of their thesis proposals and in advance of the preliminary oral exam.

这个博士前的研究是制定检查关系 父母的作用和青少年吸毒之间的关系家庭功能不良一般被认为是青少年吸毒的一个危险因素。拟议中的研究将扩大我们目前的知识，探索如何潜伏类青少年药物参与适合到一个结构模型，包括父母的功能（父母的监控，亲子依恋，和父母的药物使用）。进一步的分析将探索结构模型与风险和损害分类之间的关联（样本将是 分层为选定的、适应症的和临床风险人群）。还需要进一步的研究，以测试在一个发展阶段，对青少年药物参与在随后的时间点的父母功能的影响。从1406初中和高中学生，7至12年级的数据，获得了使用国际青少年健康纵向调查在第一波的数据收集。第二波收集定于2003年春季进行，将收集第一波期间7、8和9年级青年的纵向信息。这些青少年现在将在10，11和12年级。parent的结构 功能和青少年药物参与和风险将是这项研究的重点。 申办方备注：该申请人的机构T32项目主任（吉姆·安东尼博士）鼓励该项目支持的学员在准备论文提案的过程中以及在初步口语考试之前准备并提交自己的个人F31提案。