Daily Process Design Applied to Cognitive Therapy

应用于认知治疗的日常流程设计

• 批准号: 6597183
• 负责人: LAWRENCE COHEN
• 金额: $ 13.57万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-04-01 至 2005-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6597183
• 关键词: adult human (21+); behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; cognition; cognitive behavior therapy; coping; depression; human subject; human therapy evaluation; interview; outcomes research; patient oriented research; questionnaires; self concept

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The proposed project represents the first application of daily process measures of stress and coping, and idiographic indices of affect regulation, to research on cognitive therapy (CT) for depression. The daily stress and coping measures will be administered by an interactive voice response (IVR) procedure, and the idiographic indices will be computed using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM). Specifically, idiographic indices of affect regulation will be computed at the beginning of CT (Time 1), and again six sessions later (Time 2). We will evaluate the utility of the Time 1 indices as predictors of CT outcome (depression-reduction), and the utility of the Time 2 indices as measures of the effects of CT. It is hypothesized that depressed individuals with better initial ability to regulate daily negative affect will show more symptom reduction in CT than individuals with worse initial ability to regulate daily negative affect. It is also predicted that patients' ability to regulate daily negative affect will-improve during the course of CT. If successful, our project will demonstrate the value of an IVR-based daily process methodology, and HLM-based idiographic indices of daily affect regulation, for research on psychotherapy outcome.

描述（由申请人提供）：本项目首次将压力和应对的日常过程测量以及情绪调节的具体指标应用于抑郁症的认知治疗（CT）研究。日常压力和应对措施将通过交互式语音应答（IVR）程序进行管理，具体指标将使用分层线性建模（HLM）计算。具体来说，情感调节的具体指标将在CT开始时（时间1）计算，并在6次之后（时间2）再次计算。我们将评估Time 1指标作为CT结果（抑郁减少）预测因子的效用，以及Time 2指标作为CT效果衡量指标的效用。假设调节日常消极情绪初始能力较好的抑郁个体比调节日常消极情绪初始能力较差的个体在CT中表现出更多的症状减轻。同时预测在CT治疗过程中，患者调节日常负面情绪的能力也会有所提高。如果成功，我们的项目将展示基于ivr的日常过程方法的价值，以及基于hlm的日常影响调节的具体指数，用于心理治疗结果的研究。