A Couples Approach to Enhance Breast Cancer Survirorship

提高乳腺癌生存率的夫妻方法

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    6761995
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2004-07-01 至 2009-06-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer has a significant and enduring impact not only on the patient, but also on the patient's spouse or partner, and the couple's relationship as well. Breast cancer frequently leads to emotional distress for both the patient and partner, disturbances in the patient's body image, role functioning, and sexual functioning, and maladaptive patterns of interaction between the patient and partner, all of which impact both the patient's adjustment and the couple's relationship functioning. The ultimate goal of our research is to help couples in which one partner has cancer improve their ability to assist each other, both to address areas of concern and to maximize positive aspects of life. The proposed study evaluates the efficacy of a newly developed, cognitive-behavioral couple-based intervention entitled CanThrive. 292 women recently diagnosed with early stage breast cancer and their partners will be randomly assigned to one of three conditions: (1) CanThrive, which teaches couples well-validated specific relationship skills to improve their ability to communicate effectively and problem-solve about cancer-related issues, maintain satisfactory sexual functioning, and maximize positive interactions; (2) Cancer Education which provides couples with information about breast cancer and its treatment; or (3) Treatment-As-Usual, in which couples receive no active intervention. Assessment conducted before and after treatment and at 6 and 12 months follow-up includes patients' reports of communication with the husband, support from the husband, sexual adjustment and self-schema, benefit finding, mood and emotional well being, social role functioning, pain, fatigue, and physical well being; and husbands' ratings of communication with the patient, support from the patient, sexual functioning, benefit finding, mood, and psychological well being. Patients also complete daily diaries regarding perceived partner support, mood, symptoms, and role function. Also at each evaluation, couples engage in three videotaped cancer-related conversations that will be rated on dimensions of partner support and communication skills. This study may lead to major advances in our understanding of the role of relationship skills and partner involvement in the adjustment of cancer patients. If successful, it will enlarge our repertoire of methods for effectively enhancing the well being of both cancer patients and their partners.
描述(由申请人提供):乳腺癌的诊断和治疗不仅对患者,而且对患者的配偶或伴侣以及夫妻关系都有重大而持久的影响。乳腺癌经常导致患者和伴侣的情绪困扰,患者的身体形象,角色功能和性功能的干扰,以及患者和伴侣之间的互动模式的适应不良,所有这些都会影响患者的调整和夫妇的关系功能。我们研究的最终目标是帮助其中一方患有癌症的夫妇提高他们相互帮助的能力,既要解决关注的领域,又要最大限度地发挥生活的积极方面。这项拟议的研究评估了一种新开发的、基于认知行为的夫妇干预措施的有效性,该干预措施名为CanThrive。292名最近被诊断患有早期乳腺癌的女性及其伴侣将被随机分配到三种情况之一:(1)CanThrive,教授夫妇有效的特定关系技能,以提高他们有效沟通和解决癌症相关问题的能力,保持满意的性功能,并最大限度地发挥积极的互动;(2)癌症教育,向夫妇提供有关乳腺癌及其治疗的信息;或(3)治疗即治疗,其中夫妇不接受积极干预。在治疗前后以及6个月和12个月随访时进行的评估包括患者报告的与丈夫的沟通、丈夫的支持、性调整和自我图式、利益发现、情绪和情感健康、社会角色功能、疼痛、疲劳和身体健康;以及丈夫对与患者的沟通、患者的支持、性功能、利益发现、情绪和心理健康的评价。患者还完成关于感知伴侣支持、情绪、症状和角色功能的每日日记。同样在每次评估中,夫妇们会进行三次与癌症有关的对话,这些对话将根据伴侣支持和沟通技巧的维度进行评分。这项研究可能会导致我们的关系技能和合作伙伴参与癌症患者的调整中的作用的理解取得重大进展。如果成功,它将扩大我们的方法库,有效地提高癌症患者及其伴侣的健康。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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DONALD H BAUCOM其他文献

DONALD H BAUCOM的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('DONALD H BAUCOM', 18)}}的其他基金

Targeting Relationship Domains in Community- Based Treatment of Binge-Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa
以社区为基础治疗暴食症和神经性贪食症的目标关系领域
  • 批准号:
    9768562
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
Enhancing Treatment for Adult Anorexia Nervosa with a Couple-Based Approach
以夫妻为基础的方法加强成人神经性厌食症的治疗
  • 批准号:
    9087336
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
Enhancing Treatment for Adult Anorexia Nervosa with a Couple-Based Approach
以夫妻为基础的方法加强成人神经性厌食症的治疗
  • 批准号:
    8293793
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
Enhancing Treatment for Adult Anorexia Nervosa with a Couple-Based Approach
以夫妻为基础的方法加强成人神经性厌食症的治疗
  • 批准号:
    8486495
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
UCAN: Uniting Couples (in the treatment of) Anorexia Nervosa
UCAN:联合夫妻(治疗)神经性厌食症
  • 批准号:
    7666092
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
UCAN: Uniting Couples (in the treatment of) Anorexia Nervosa
UCAN:联合夫妻(治疗)神经性厌食症
  • 批准号:
    7431325
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
A Couples Approach to Enhance Breast Cancer Survirorship
提高乳腺癌生存率的夫妻方法
  • 批准号:
    7229452
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
A Couples Approach to Enhance Breast Cancer Survirorship
提高乳腺癌生存率的夫妻方法
  • 批准号:
    7394438
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
A Couples Approach to Enhance Breast Cancer Survirorship
提高乳腺癌生存率的夫妻方法
  • 批准号:
    7084498
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
A Couples Approach to Enhance Breast Cancer Survirorship
提高乳腺癌生存率的夫妻方法
  • 批准号:
    6916487
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:

相似海外基金

Pathology of Breast Neoplasms determined by MRS
MRS 测定乳腺肿瘤的病理学
  • 批准号:
    nhmrc : 950215
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 资助金额:
    $ 53.58万
  • 项目类别:
    NHMRC Project Grants
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