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Multi-Organizational Knowledge Based Approach Research

多组织基于知识的方法研究

基本信息

批准号：
6952842
负责人：
Steven Lee Moulton
金额：
$ 34.5万
依托单位：
10 BLADE, INC.
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2004-09-30 至 2006-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This Phase 1 STTR project will determine the feasibility of using web services, based on standard SOAP/XML (HL-7) protocols, to exchange Emergency Medical Services (EMS) field data with disparate hospital information systems. It will build upon a pre-hospital software package called iRevive, which consists of a network of wireless, handheld computers linked to a central database. The specific aims of the study address: 1) the business model, 2) the technical feasibility, and 3) the operational aspects of this information service. The business model will delineate the patient care, economic, and societal benefits of a standardized approach to exchanging healthcare information. It will analyze the use of the Trusted Agent paradigm, in an effort to determine the optimal way for knowledge rovers to negotiate, access, process, and securely store healthcare information. The technical feasibility will center on the incorporation of a SOAP/XML messaging format into our system. Lastly we will deploy and field test a web services version of iRevive. This will include the application of emerging data mining and knowledge discovery techniques to demonstrate the feasibility of analyzing raw field data. This project will foster the development of a coherent and continuous knowledge base of patient information that is capable of describing individual and population-based illness events, from the point of initial patient contact in the field to hospital discharge. It will serve as a platform for the development of a highly scalable, multi-organizational knowledge-based decision support system. This system will allow individual EMS systems to function locally, but act regionally, in response to a large scale event such as a multiple casualty incident (MCI) or mass casualty event (MCE). It will also aid in the development of new knowledge-based paradigms to enhance treatment algorithms and improve patient care.

描述（由申请人提供）：第1阶段STTR项目将确定使用基于标准SOAP/XML（HL-7）协议的Web服务与不同的医院信息系统交换紧急医疗服务（EMS）现场数据的可行性。它将建立在一个名为iRevive的入院前软件包上，该软件包由一个连接到中央数据库的无线手持计算机网络组成。研究的具体目标是：1）商业模式，2）技术可行性，3）这一信息服务的业务方面。该商业模式将描述交换医疗保健信息的标准化方法的患者护理、经济和社会效益。它将分析可信代理范例的使用，以确定知识漫游者协商、访问、处理和安全存储医疗保健信息的最佳方式。技术可行性将集中在将SOAP/XML消息格式合并到我们的系统中。最后，我们将部署和现场测试iRevive的Web服务版本。这将包括应用新兴的数据挖掘和知识发现技术，以证明分析原始实地数据的可行性。该项目将促进建立一个连贯和连续的病人信息知识库，能够描述从病人在外地最初接触到出院的个人和人口疾病事件。它将作为一个平台，用于开发一个高度可扩展的、多组织的以知识为基础的决策支持系统。该系统将允许单个EMS系统在本地运行，但在区域范围内采取行动，以应对大规模事件，如多人伤亡事件（MCI）或大规模伤亡事件（MCE）。它还将有助于开发新的基于知识的范例，以增强治疗算法并改善患者护理。