How can equality and freedom be reconciled? An analysis of libertarianism and the capabilities approach.

平等与自由如何兼顾？

• 批准号: 2446188
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of York
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2446188
• 关键词: How; equality; freedom; reconciled; analysis

Equality and freedom are often presented as two conflicting and irreconcilable values, since they seem difficult to balance. The aim of this work is to show that a plausible theory of justice which gives an equally essential role to both equality and freedom is achievable. More precisely, this contribution wants to ground a new hybrid theory of justice that combines together elements from libertarianism and from the capabilities approach. In the resulting theory, the two values of equality, conceived as equality of capabilities, and freedom, as the libertarian idea of non-interference, will be respected and balanced in a coherent framework.

平等和自由往往被视为两种相互冲突和不可调和的价值观，因为它们似乎难以平衡。本书的目的是要证明，一种合理的正义理论是可以实现的，它赋予平等和自由同样重要的作用。更确切地说，这一贡献希望建立一个新的混合正义理论，将自由意志主义和能力方法的元素结合在一起。在由此产生的理论中，平等和自由这两种价值观将在一个连贯的框架中得到尊重和平衡，平等被认为是能力的平等，而自由则是自由主义的不干涉思想。