Adventurous play: A Randomised Control Trial examining the effects of a parental risk re-framing intervention on children's adventurous play and emoti

冒险游戏:一项随机对照试验,探讨父母风险重构干预对儿童冒险游戏和情绪的影响

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    2449787
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    --
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    英国
  • 项目类别:
    Studentship
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助国家:
    英国
  • 起止时间:
    2020 至 无数据
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

The prevalence of emotional disorders amongst young people aged 5 to 15 years in England has risen from 3.9% in 2004 to 5.8% in 2017, with anxiety disorders being the most common emotional disorder. Alongside this, in recent years, schoolchildren's opportunities to engage in adventurous, or risky, play have decreased. This is due to several reasons, including an emphasis on protecting children from physical harm, fear of litigation, and the de-prioritisation of unstructured playtime generally. Yet, several theorists have posited that risky play might be essential for children's emotional well-being, particularly for the prevention of anxiety. This means that depriving children of risky play to prevent minor physical injuries may put them at long-term risk of problematic anxiety. Risky play involves playing at speed, high-up, in proximity to dangerous elements (e.g. deep water), exploring alone, and rough-and-tumble play. It has been hypothesised that risky play deprivation may be specifically contributing to the rise of anxiety disorders in children. To date, however, no research has examined this hypothesised link. For these reasons, the proposed project aims to investigate if schoolchildren who engage in adventurous play show a decreased risk of developing anxiety issues. To fulfil this aim, two studies will be conducted. The first study will involve collecting measurements before and after an intervention that encourages schoolchildren to engage in risky play. Measurements will be taken of risky play behaviours, children's views concerning the risks during play, children's willingness to engage in risky play, and the risk factors associated with the development of anxiety disorders. These risk factors include not feeling in control during dangerous situations, fearing the unknown, and avoiding situations considered to have an uncertain outcome. In sum, the first study aims to explore whether encouraging risky play can reduce the risk of children developing anxiety disorders in the future. The second study aims to examine whether children attending schools with a traditional, risk-averse approach to play show higher levels of anxiety than those attending schools that instead encourage risky play. For both studies, children will be recruited from local primary schools. Overall, the proposed project will be one of the first empirical investigations of the hypothesised link between adventurous play deprivation and the development of childhood anxiety disorders. Findings will indicate whether such a relationship may exist, and whether a school-based intervention that encourages risky play reduces children's risk of developing anxiety issues in the future. This may have important implications for the development and advancement of preventative treatments for childhood anxiety disorders.
英格兰5至15岁青少年情绪障碍的患病率从2004年的3.9%上升到2017年的5.8%,其中焦虑症是最常见的情绪障碍。除此之外,近年来,学童参与冒险或冒险游戏的机会减少了。这是由于几个原因,包括强调保护儿童免受身体伤害,害怕诉讼,以及一般非结构化游戏时间的非优先化。然而,一些理论家认为,冒险游戏可能对儿童的情感健康至关重要,特别是对预防焦虑。这意味着,为了防止轻微的身体伤害而剥夺孩子的危险游戏可能会使他们面临长期的焦虑问题风险。冒险游戏包括速度游戏、高空游戏、接近危险元素(例如深水)游戏、独自探索游戏和翻滚游戏。据推测,风险游戏剥夺可能特别有助于儿童焦虑症的增加。然而,到目前为止,还没有任何研究对这种假设的联系进行过检验。出于这些原因,拟议的项目旨在调查从事冒险游戏的学童是否表现出发展焦虑问题的风险降低。为实现这一目标,将开展两项研究。第一项研究将涉及收集干预前后的测量结果,鼓励学童参与危险游戏。将采取措施的风险游戏行为,儿童的意见,在游戏中的风险,儿童的意愿,从事风险游戏,以及与焦虑症的发展相关的风险因素。这些风险因素包括在危险情况下没有控制感,害怕未知,避免被认为具有不确定结果的情况。总之,第一项研究旨在探讨鼓励冒险游戏是否可以降低儿童未来患焦虑症的风险。第二项研究的目的是检查在传统的、厌恶风险的游戏方式的学校上学的孩子是否比在鼓励风险游戏的学校上学的孩子表现出更高的焦虑水平。这两项研究都将从当地小学招募儿童。总的来说,拟议的项目将是第一个实证调查的假设之间的联系冒险游戏剥夺和儿童焦虑症的发展。研究结果将表明这种关系是否可能存在,以及是否以学校为基础的干预,鼓励冒险的游戏,减少儿童的风险发展焦虑问题的未来。这可能对儿童焦虑症预防性治疗的发展和进步具有重要意义。

项目成果

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其他文献

吉治仁志 他: "トランスジェニックマウスによるTIMP-1の線維化促進機序"最新医学. 55. 1781-1787 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等:“转基因小鼠中 TIMP-1 的促纤维化机制”现代医学 55. 1781-1787 (2000)。
  • DOI:
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  • 影响因子:
    0
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LiDAR Implementations for Autonomous Vehicle Applications
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2021
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
生命分子工学・海洋生命工学研究室
生物分子工程/海洋生物技术实验室
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
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    0
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吉治仁志 他: "イラスト医学&サイエンスシリーズ血管の分子医学"羊土社(渋谷正史編). 125 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等人:“血管医学与科学系列分子医学图解”Yodosha(涉谷正志编辑)125(2000)。
  • DOI:
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  • 影响因子:
    0
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Effect of manidipine hydrochloride,a calcium antagonist,on isoproterenol-induced left ventricular hypertrophy: "Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,K.,Teragaki,M.,Iwao,H.and Yoshikawa,J." Jpn Circ J. 62(1). 47-52 (1998)
钙拮抗剂盐酸马尼地平对异丙肾上腺素引起的左心室肥厚的影响:“Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
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  • 影响因子:
    0
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的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('', 18)}}的其他基金

An implantable biosensor microsystem for real-time measurement of circulating biomarkers
用于实时测量循环生物标志物的植入式生物传感器微系统
  • 批准号:
    2901954
  • 财政年份:
    2028
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Studentship
Exploiting the polysaccharide breakdown capacity of the human gut microbiome to develop environmentally sustainable dishwashing solutions
利用人类肠道微生物群的多糖分解能力来开发环境可持续的洗碗解决方案
  • 批准号:
    2896097
  • 财政年份:
    2027
  • 资助金额:
    --
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    Studentship
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    --
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Likelihood and impact of severe space weather events on the resilience of nuclear power and safeguards monitoring.
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    2908918
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    --
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    Studentship
Proton, alpha and gamma irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking: understanding the fuel-stainless steel interface
质子、α 和 γ 辐照辅助应力腐蚀开裂:了解燃料-不锈钢界面
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    2908693
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    2027
  • 资助金额:
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    Studentship
Field Assisted Sintering of Nuclear Fuel Simulants
核燃料模拟物的现场辅助烧结
  • 批准号:
    2908917
  • 财政年份:
    2027
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Studentship
Assessment of new fatigue capable titanium alloys for aerospace applications
评估用于航空航天应用的新型抗疲劳钛合金
  • 批准号:
    2879438
  • 财政年份:
    2027
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Studentship
Developing a 3D printed skin model using a Dextran - Collagen hydrogel to analyse the cellular and epigenetic effects of interleukin-17 inhibitors in
使用右旋糖酐-胶原蛋白水凝胶开发 3D 打印皮肤模型,以分析白细胞介素 17 抑制剂的细胞和表观遗传效应
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    2890513
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    2027
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    --
  • 项目类别:
    Studentship
CDT year 1 so TBC in Oct 2024
CDT 第 1 年,预计 2024 年 10 月
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  • 资助金额:
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了解野生鸟类肠道微生物组、行为和城市化之间的相互作用
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    2876993
  • 财政年份:
    2027
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    --
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