Human Subject Protection and Disclosure Risk Analysis

主体保护和披露风险分析

• 批准号: 6861791
• 负责人: Myron P. Gutmann
• 金额: $ 102.45万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-02-23 至 2008-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6861791
• 关键词: behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; confidentiality; data collection methodology /evaluation; human data

HUMAN SUBJECT PROTECTION AND DISCLOSURE RISK ANALYSIS DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This research program aims to answer the call for knowledge and innovation that has arisen out of recent events and inquiries about studies involving human subjects. Analyses underway now at influential public institutions such as the National Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Medicine are likely to call for new research on the risks of human research. In the area of social science research, we expect those calls for research to emphasize the reduction of disclosure risk and the creation of new responsibilities at data archives. The Survey Research Center and the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research at the University of Michigan propose four closely related projects related to the protection of human subjects through disclosure risk analysis and disclosure limitation. These projects specifically address the following topics: I. Informed Consent and Perceptions of Risk and Harm in Survey Participation II. Estimation of Disclosure Risk and Statistical Methods for Disclosure Limitation III. Statistical Disclosure Control: Best Practices and Tools for the Social Sciences IV. Resources for the Secure Dissemination of Human Subjects Data The results of this program of research will be new insights into disclosure risk and its elimination, and new procedures and best practices for accomplishing these goals, along with public programs and training to disseminate the knowledge.

人类主题保护和披露风险分析 描述（由申请人提供）：该研究计划旨在回答呼吁知识和创新的呼吁，这些呼吁是由于最近的事件和有关涉及人类受试者的研究的询问而产生的。现在正在进行有影响力的公共机构（例如美国国家科学院和医学研究所）的分析，可能会要求对人类研究风险进行新的研究。在社会科学研究领域，我们希望这些呼吁研究强调减少披露风险和在数据档案中创造新职责。密歇根大学的调查研究中心和大学政治和社会研究联盟提出了与通过披露风险分析和披露限制有关保护人类受试者有关的四个密切相关的项目。这些项目专门讨论以下主题： I.知情同意和对调查参与风险和危害的看法 ii。披露风险和公开限制的统计方法的估计 iii。统计披露控制：社会科学的最佳实践和工具 iv。安全传播人类受试者数据的资源 该研究计划的结果将是对披露风险及其消除的新见解，以及实现这些目标的新程序和最佳实践，以及公共计划和培训以传播知识。