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An intensive Critical Realist analysis into the over-representation of poor mental health within UK policing

对英国警务人员心理健康状况不佳的情况进行深入的批判现实主义分析

基本信息

批准号：
2596492
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
CARDIFF UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2021
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2021 至无数据
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2596492
关键词：
intensive Critical Realist analysis into

项目摘要

In Britain, the academic study of police culture began in earnest from the 1960's and was predominantly from the schools of law, sociology, and criminology (Reiner 2000). As a result, the locus of academic concern centred on breaches of "law and order", using methods such as ethnography and interviewing (Reiner 2000, p.210). However, as Bottoms (2008, p.81) suggests, one should be careful of methodologically or theoretically "pigeonholing" social research. Therefore, this study will consider the over-representation of mental ill-health within police culture (Mind 2015). Upon reviewing the wider academic field, rather than the singular criminological version posited by Skolnick (1966) and more recently Loftus (2012), one finds various studies that concern police officer's mental ill-health, for instance, see (Ainsworth 2002; Armitage 2017; Bell and Eski 2015; Bonifacio 1991; Bullock and Garland 2018; Mind 2015; Police Care 2018; Rufo et al. 2016). However, in utilising an interdisciplinary approach, a meta-theoretical "Critical Realist embrace" will be advocated to incorporate different methods within a strategic philosophical schema (Danermark et al. 2019, p.185). This, in turn, leads to the style of the research question which is,'what properties enable mechanisms to cause a disproportionate level of mental ill-health within UK policing?'

在英国，对警察文化的学术研究始于20世纪60年代，主要来自法学、社会学和犯罪学（Reiner 2000）。因此，学术界关注的焦点集中在违反“法律和秩序”上，采用人种学和访谈等方法（Reiner 2000年，第210页）。然而，正如Bottoms（2008，p.81）所建议的那样，人们应该小心方法论或理论上的“分类”社会研究。因此，这项研究将考虑警察文化中精神疾病的过度表现（Mind 2015）。在审查更广泛的学术领域时，而不是Skolnick（1966年）和最近洛夫图斯（2012年）提出的单一犯罪学版本，人们发现了各种关于警官精神疾病的研究，例如，见（Ainsworth 2002; Armitage 2017; Bell and Eski 2015; Bonifacio 1991;布洛克and加兰2018; Mind 2015; Police Care 2018; Rufo et al. 2016）。然而，在利用跨学科方法时，将提倡元理论的“批判现实主义拥抱”，以将不同的方法纳入战略哲学模式（Danermark et al. 2019，p.185）。这反过来又导致了研究问题的风格，即“什么属性使机制能够在英国警务中造成不成比例的精神疾病？”'