Cancer Disparities in Context: Engaging Communities in Monitoring and Mapping

背景下的癌症差异:让社区参与监测和绘图

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    7227348
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2005-05-06 至 2007-04-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): In our pilot project, we propose to produce detailed community and neighborhood maps of cancer disparities as part of a community-based participatory research process involving the Massachusetts Community Network to Eliminate Cancer Disparities through Training, Research and Education (MASS CONECT). Our project addresses two key goals of "NCI Competitive Supplements for Pilot Projects for Community Networks Program to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities" (RFA-CA-06-504): (1) to provide preliminary data and results for future research projects; and (2) to involve partnerships of community-based and research organizations in community-based participatory research to reduce disparities. We focus on maps because they provide a powerful and intuitive tool for communicating and contextualizing cancer disparities across communities. By supplementing cancer registry data with socioeconomic data, using the methods of our Public Health Disparities Geocoding Project, we will be able to create novel maps showing links between racial/ethnic, socioeconomic, and geographic inequalities in cancer incidence and mortality, in relation to areas defined by public health agencies and the communities themselves. Working with community partners in the three MASS CONECT communities (Boston, Lawrence, and Worcester), we will: (1) convene discussions with community partners to develop a collaborative, community-based participatory research agenda around social disparities in cancer incidence and mortality; (2) compile the population data set, by geocoding 2000- 2005 Massachusetts cancer incidence and mortality data and linking them to 2000 census tract poverty data and population denominators; (3) generate smoothed age-standardized cancer incidence and mortality rates for: (a) Boston, Lawrence, Worcester, and Massachusetts, and (b) community-defined neighborhoods within each city; (4) test the hypothesis that economic deprivation contributes to cancer disparities affecting the city neighborhoods; (5) generate maps showing links between these areas' cancer rates and poverty, and (6) work with our community partners to ensure they can accurately interpret, present, and disseminate the maps to their constituents and in their related public health work. By conducting this research, our project will contribute to the infrastructure, methods, and knowledge communities need to monitor, map, analyze, and address cancer disparities, thereby addressing key objectives of RFA-CA-06-504.
描述(由申请人提供):在我们的试点项目中,我们建议制作详细的社区和邻里癌症差异地图,作为涉及马萨诸塞州通过培训,研究和教育消除癌症差异社区网络(MASS CONECT)的基于社区的参与性研究过程的一部分。我们的项目解决了“NCI竞争性补充社区网络计划试点项目,以减少癌症健康差异”(RFA-CA-06-504)的两个关键目标:(1)为未来的研究项目提供初步的数据和结果;(2)在社区为基础的参与性研究,以减少差异,涉及社区为基础的合作伙伴关系和研究组织。我们专注于地图,因为它们提供了一个强大而直观的工具,用于沟通和了解社区之间的癌症差异。通过补充癌症登记数据与社会经济数据,使用我们的公共卫生差异地理编码项目的方法,我们将能够创建新的地图,显示种族/民族,社会经济和地理不平等之间的联系,在癌症发病率和死亡率方面,与公共卫生机构和社区本身定义的区域有关。与三个MASS CONECT社区的社区伙伴合作(波士顿,劳伦斯和伍斯特),我们将:(1)召集与社区合作伙伴的讨论,围绕癌症发病率和死亡率的社会差异,制定一个合作的,以社区为基础的参与性研究议程;(2)编制人口数据集,通过对2000- 2005年马萨诸塞州癌症发病率和死亡率数据进行地理编码,并将其与2000年人口普查区贫困数据和人口普查指标联系起来;(3)生成平滑的年龄标准化癌症发病率和死亡率:(a)波士顿、劳伦斯、伍斯特和马萨诸塞州,以及(B)每个城市内的社区定义的街区;(4)检验经济贫困导致影响城市街区的癌症差异的假设;(5)绘制地图,显示这些地区的癌症发病率与贫困之间的联系,以及(6)与我们的社区合作伙伴合作,确保他们能够准确地解释,呈现,并将地图分发给其选民及其相关的公共卫生工作。通过开展这项研究,我们的项目将有助于监测,绘制,分析和解决癌症差异所需的基础设施,方法和知识社区,从而实现RFA-CA-06-504的关键目标。

项目成果

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{{ truncateString('HOWARD K. KOH', 18)}}的其他基金

MassCONECT 4 Kids: Promoting Smoke-Free Homes
MassCONECT 4 Kids:促进无烟家庭
  • 批准号:
    7493805
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
(MASS CONECT) Mass. Community Networks
(MASS CONECT) 马萨诸塞州社区网络
  • 批准号:
    7228143
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
(MASS CONECT) Mass. Community Networks
(MASS CONECT) 马萨诸塞州社区网络
  • 批准号:
    7685635
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
(MASS CONECT) Mass. Community Networks
(MASS CONECT) 马萨诸塞州社区网络
  • 批准号:
    6925599
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
(MASS CONECT) Mass. Community Networks
(MASS CONECT) 马萨诸塞州社区网络
  • 批准号:
    7477777
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
Project Impact: Massachusetts Health Care Reform and Mammography Screening
项目影响:马萨诸塞州医疗保健改革和乳房X光检查
  • 批准号:
    7336519
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
(MASS CONECT) Mass. Community Networks
(MASS CONECT) 马萨诸塞州社区网络
  • 批准号:
    7285055
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
Communication Inequalities on HPV, Cervical Cancer, and the HPV Vaccine
关于 HPV、宫颈癌和 HPV 疫苗的沟通不平等
  • 批准号:
    7459190
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
Improving the Process of Cancer Screening for Low Income Diverse Populations
改善低收入多样化人群的癌症筛查过程
  • 批准号:
    7459206
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:
(MASS CONECT) Mass. Community Networks
(MASS CONECT) 马萨诸塞州社区网络
  • 批准号:
    7389989
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.08万
  • 项目类别:

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