Fairness implications for vulnerable households of energy demand reduction policies in France and the UK, an intersectional approach

法国和英国能源需求减少政策对弱势家庭的公平影响，一种交叉方法

• 批准号: 2750481
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Leeds
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2750481
• 关键词: Fairness; implications; vulnerable; households; energy

This project aims to take an intersectional approach towards distributional justice implications of recent and planned energy demand reduction policies in the UK and France, with the aim to generate policy recommendations for creating a fairer net zero transition in the UK, with implications for France and other EU countries. This PhD study will address the need for in-depth country-comparative research on fairness implications of energy demand reduction policies by examining the UK and France. As such, this project will answer the following questions: 1. How do energy demand reduction policies, e.g., through carbon and energy taxes, and schemes that target home energy efficiency and transport emissions, affect different types of disadvantaged people, through an intersectional lens, in France and the UK? 2. What types of measures exist in France and the UK to protect disadvantaged individuals from / compensate them for regressive impacts of energy demand reduction policies? 3. How effective are these compensation measures in benefiting disadvantaged people and how do they impact different types of disadvantaged people from an intersectionality perspective? Which policy recommendations follow for making energy demand reduction policies fairer? Research This project will apply a mixed-method abductive approach consisting of statistical analysis of relevant survey data accompanied by qualitative analysis of policy documents and interviews with policy experts as well as members of the UK and French public. This project will be delivered by publication, consisting of three articles in peer-reviewed journals, and a policy brief. Detailed methods for each deliverable are presented below. All the publications will rely on a fundamental conceptual framework presented hereafter, exploiting different aspects of the framework, whilst utilising primary and secondary data generated for each publication

该项目旨在对英国和法国最近和计划中的能源需求减少政策的分配正义影响采取交叉方法，旨在为英国创造更公平的净零转型提供政策建议，并对法国和其他欧盟国家产生影响。这项博士研究将通过考察英国和法国，解决对能源需求减少政策的公平影响进行深入的国家比较研究的需要。因此，这个项目将回答以下问题：1。在法国和英国，减少能源需求的政策，例如通过碳和能源税，以及针对家庭能源效率和交通排放的计划，如何通过交叉视角影响不同类型的弱势群体？2. 法国和英国有哪些措施来保护弱势群体免受/补偿他们对能源需求减少政策的倒退影响？3. 这些补偿措施在惠及弱势群体方面的效果如何？从交叉性的角度来看，它们如何影响不同类型的弱势群体？为使减少能源需求的政策更公平，应遵循哪些政策建议？本项目将采用混合方法诱拐方法，包括对相关调查数据进行统计分析，同时对政策文件进行定性分析，并对政策专家以及英国和法国公众成员进行访谈。该项目将以出版物的形式发表，包括在同行评审期刊上发表的三篇文章和一份政策简报。每个可交付成果的详细方法如下。所有的出版物将依赖于一个基本的概念框架提出以后，利用框架的不同方面，同时利用为每个出版物产生的主要和次要数据