Criminal Justice Drug Treatment Services Research Center

刑事司法药物治疗服务研究中心

• 批准号: 7286710
• 负责人: Howard Arthur Liddle
• 金额: $ 74.21万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-30 至 2009-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7286710
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; AIDS/HIV problem; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Clinical; Clinical Research; Collaborations; Communities; Criminal Justice; Dependency; Drug abuse; Epidemiology; Family; Female; HIV; Health Personnel; Health Services Research; Intervention; Justice; Modality; Modeling; Monitor; Multi-Institutional Clinical Trial; Outpatients; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Population; Procedures; Protocols documentation; Provider; Publishing; Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials; Recovery; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk; Site; System; Testing; Training; Universities; Woman; Work; adolescent drug abuse; base; concept; court; data management; drug abuser; experience; medical schools; offender; research study; social; treatment center

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is a application to establish the University of Miami Criminal Justice Drug Treatment Services Research Center (DTSRC). Four major research centers at the University of Miami School of Medicine have joined to contribute to the proposed DTSRC and national CJ-DATS with their considerable clinical trials, multi-site, epidemiology, criminal justice, HIV/AIDS, and drug abuse treatment research expertise (Center for Treatment Research on Adolescent Drug Abuse, Comprehensive Drug Research Center/Health Services Research Center, Drug Abuse and AIDS Research Center, and the AIDS Prevention Center). The Treatment Providers Partners (TPPs) selected are among the largest, most respected in the state. These providers offer an exceptional diversity of treatment modalities and ethnic profiles in their work with substance abusing criminal justice involved adults and juveniles. Importantly, the TPPs and Center investigators have excellent working relationships with local criminal justice professionals. The Criminal Justice Partners (CJPs), the FL Dept. of Corrections and the FL Dept. of Juvenile Justice, also provide rich settings and resources for collaborative DTSRC research studies. The DTSRC infrastructure includes an Investigative Team of diverse, internationally recognized drug abuse researchers who have developed and published efficacious family-based treatment models with drug-abusing offender populations (adolescents, adults, high HIV risk). The proposed research concepts and activities of the DTSRC are based on six fundamental themes: 1) a social ecological perspective on offender drug abuse; 2) family involvement in treatment and recovery; 3) facilitating adaptive transitions; 4) research diversity; 5) integrative interventions; and 6) juvenile justice focus. Specific research concepts proposed include a randomized trial of a multi-systems integrative family-based intervention for adolescent drug abusers in detention and as they transition into community outpatient treatment. A second concept builds on an empirically supported family-based drug treatment engagement intervention developed with women drug abusers in dependency court, and proposes to test this model with female drug abusers in detention. Clinical research teams with considerable experience in all aspects of multi-site trials will coordinate and implement research and clinical training and monitoring protocols and data management procedures in collaboration with the Coordinating Center and other Research Centers.

描述（由申请人提供）： 这是建立迈阿密大学刑事司法药物治疗服务研究中心（DTSRC）的申请。迈阿密大学医学院的四个主要研究中心（青少年药物滥用治疗研究中心、综合药物研究中心/卫生服务研究中心、药物滥用和艾滋病研究中心以及艾滋病预防中心）凭借其大量的临床试验、多中心、流行病学、刑事司法、艾滋病毒/艾滋病和药物滥用治疗研究专业知识，加入到拟议的 DTSRC 和国家 CJ-DATS 中。所选的治疗提供者合作伙伴 (TPP) 是该州最大、最受尊敬的合作伙伴之一。这些提供者在涉及成人和青少年的药物滥用刑事司法工作中提供了极其多样化的治疗方式和种族特征。重要的是，TPP 和中心调查员与当地刑事司法专业人士有着良好的工作关系。刑事司法合作伙伴 (CJP)、佛罗里达州惩教部和佛罗里达州少年司法部也为 DTSRC 合作研究提供丰富的环境和资源。 DTSRC 基础设施包括一个由国际公认的多元化药物滥用研究人员组成的调查小组，他们针对药物滥用犯罪人群（青少年、成人、高艾滋病毒风险）开发并发布了有效的基于家庭的治疗模型。 DTSRC 提出的研究概念和活动基于六个基本主题：1）罪犯药物滥用的社会生态视角； 2）家人参与治疗和康复； 3）促进适应性转变； 4）研究多样性； 5）综合干预； 6) 少年司法重点。提出的具体研究概念包括对被拘留的青少年吸毒者以及他们过渡到社区门诊治疗时进行多系统综合家庭干预的随机试验。第二个概念建立在与附属法院的女性吸毒者一起开发的基于经验支持的基于家庭的吸毒治疗参与干预的基础上，并提议在拘留中的女性吸毒者中测试这一模式。在多中心试验各方面拥有丰富经验的临床研究团队将与协调中心和其他研究中心合作，协调和实施研究和临床培训、监测方案和数据管理程序。