Black HIV+ Mothers Influence Behaviors on Daughters

黑人艾滋病毒母亲影响女儿的行为

• 批准号: 7301334
• 负责人: Julie Anne Cederbaum
• 金额: $ 4.7万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-09-08 至 2009-09-07
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7301334
• 关键词: 18 year old; AIDS/HIV diagnosis; AIDS/HIV problem; Accounting; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adolescent Risk Behavior; Age; Behavior; Behavioral; Belief; Cessation of life; Child; Clinic; Communication; Control Groups; Databases; Daughter; Depth; Development; Epidemic; Ethnic group; Explosion; Family; Family dynamics; Fellowship; Focus Groups; Foundations; Future; Goals; HIV; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; Individual; Intervention; Interview; Life; Literature; Mediating; Mentors; Methods; Monitor; Mothers; Names; Numbers; Parenting behavior; Parents; Participant; Pennsylvania; Phase; Population; Publishing; Qualitative Methods; Recruitment Activity; Reporting; Research; Research Training; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Risk Reduction; Sampling; Sex Behavior; Sexuality; Substance abuse problem; Surveys; Teenagers; Training; Universities; Vulnerable Populations; Woman; Work; Youth; base; behavior change; behavior influence; communication behavior; experience; improved; racial and ethnic; sex risk; theories

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The training proposal initiates an examination of mother-daughter communication regarding sexuality, sexual initiation, and risk behaviors, as they relate to HIV. The research focuses on the specific sexual risk reduction communication relationship between an HIV-infected mother and her daughter, and how the relationship with an infected parent impacts behavioral, normative and control beliefs and engagement in sexual risk behaviors as compared to HIV-negative mother-daughter dyads. The proposed study will examine how communication may vary by age of child, parent serostatus, and beliefs, among other factors, and how those variables impact engagement in HIV-risk behaviors by youth. The first part of this sequential mixed methods proposal is a qualitative study to gain a deeper understanding of sexual risk communication, specifically HIV, among HIV-infected mothers and their non-infected daughters. This work will inform the second phase, a broader quantitative study examining mother-daughter communication about HIV-related sexual risk behaviors. This preliminary research will form the foundation for future work examining the impact of an HIV serostatus on mother-daughter communication and it's impact on HIV risk reduction.

描述（由申请人提供）：培训计划开始检查母女之间关于性、性开始和危险行为的沟通，因为它们与艾滋病毒有关。该研究的重点是艾滋病毒感染的母亲和她的女儿之间的具体的性风险降低沟通关系，以及如何与感染的父母影响行为，规范和控制的信念和参与性风险行为相比，艾滋病毒阴性的母女二人组。拟议的研究将研究沟通如何因儿童年龄，父母血清状态和信仰等因素而变化，以及这些变量如何影响青年参与艾滋病毒风险行为。这一顺序混合方法提案的第一部分是一项定性研究，以更深入地了解感染艾滋病毒的母亲及其未感染的女儿之间的性风险沟通，特别是艾滋病毒。这项工作将为第二阶段提供信息，第二阶段是一项更广泛的定量研究，研究母女之间关于艾滋病毒相关性风险行为的沟通。这项初步研究将为今后的工作奠定基础，研究艾滋病毒血清状态对母女交流的影响以及对降低艾滋病毒风险的影响。