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Black HIV+ Mothers Influence Behaviors on Daughters

黑人艾滋病毒母亲影响女儿的行为

基本信息

批准号：
7493942
负责人：
Julie Anne Cederbaum
金额：
$ 4.61万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2006-09-08 至 2009-08-15
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7493942
关键词：
18 year old AIDS/HIV diagnosis AIDS/HIV problem Accounting Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Adolescent Adolescent Risk Behavior Age Behavior Behavioral Belief Cessation of life Child Clinic Communication Control Groups Databases Daughter Depth Development Epidemic Ethnic group Explosion Family Family dynamics Fellowship Focus Groups Foundations Future Goals HIV HIV Infections HIV Seropositivity Individual Intervention Interview Life Literature Mediating Mentors Methods Monitor Mothers Names Numbers Parenting behavior Parents Participant Pennsylvania Phase Population Publishing Qualitative Methods Recruitment Activity Reporting Research Research Training Risk Risk Behaviors Risk Reduction Sampling Sex Behavior Sexuality Substance abuse problem Surveys Teenagers Training Universities Vulnerable Populations Woman Work Youth base behavior change behavior influence communication behavior experience improved racial and ethnic sex risk theories

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The training proposal initiates an examination of mother-daughter communication regarding sexuality, sexual initiation, and risk behaviors, as they relate to HIV. The research focuses on the specific sexual risk reduction communication relationship between an HIV-infected mother and her daughter, and how the relationship with an infected parent impacts behavioral, normative and control beliefs and engagement in sexual risk behaviors as compared to HIV-negative mother-daughter dyads. The proposed study will examine how communication may vary by age of child, parent serostatus, and beliefs, among other factors, and how those variables impact engagement in HIV-risk behaviors by youth. The first part of this sequential mixed methods proposal is a qualitative study to gain a deeper understanding of sexual risk communication, specifically HIV, among HIV-infected mothers and their non-infected daughters. This work will inform the second phase, a broader quantitative study examining mother-daughter communication about HIV-related sexual risk behaviors. This preliminary research will form the foundation for future work examining the impact of an HIV serostatus on mother-daughter communication and it's impact on HIV risk reduction.

描述（由申请人提供）：培训提案启动了对母女之间有关性、性起始和危险行为的沟通的检查，因为它们与艾滋病毒有关。该研究重点关注艾滋病毒感染者母亲和女儿之间特定的降低性风险的沟通关系，以及与艾滋病毒阴性母女二人组相比，与感染者父母的关系如何影响行为、规范和控制信念以及性风险行为的参与。拟议的研究将研究沟通如何因儿童年龄、父母血清状况和信仰等因素而变化，以及这些变量如何影响青少年参与艾滋病毒风险行为。该连续混合方法提案的第一部分是一项定性研究，旨在更深入地了解感染艾滋病毒的母亲及其未感染女儿之间的性风险沟通，特别是艾滋病毒。这项工作将为第二阶段提供信息，这是一项更广泛的定量研究，旨在检查母女之间有关艾滋病毒相关性风险行为的沟通。这项初步研究将为未来研究艾滋病毒血清状态对母女沟通的影响及其对降低艾滋病毒风险的影响奠定基础。