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WATER SOLUABLE NUTRIENT ABSORPTION

WATER SOLUABLE NUTRIENT ABSORPTION
水溶性养分吸收
批准号:
7349426
负责人:
WILLIAM H KARASOV
金额:
$2.72万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2006
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2006-05-01 至 2007-04-30

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
该子项目是利用NIH/NCRR资助的中心赠款提供的资源的许多研究子项目之一。子项目和研究者(PI)可能从另一个NIH来源获得了主要资金,因此可以在其他CRISP条目中表示。所列机构为中心,不一定是研究者所在机构。通过测量水溶性营养素的被动吸收程度,更好地了解非人类灵长类动物的消化生理学。 该项目对于理解人类和非人类灵长类动物的消化生理学,以及理解脊椎动物的营养生态学和毒理学具有重要意义。许多营养素、天然毒素、合成毒素和药物都是水溶性的。水溶性化学物质穿过脊椎动物小肠的有效运输可能取决于膜运输蛋白(介导的运输);然而,一些动物可以有效地通过细胞之间的间隙运输这些化学物质(即,通过被动的细胞旁途径)。我们使用生理学和药代动力学技术来测试灵长类动物被动吸收的程度。这项研究于2003年秋季开始,2005年12月完成。这项研究使用WNPRC动物服务。出版物待定。
英文摘要
This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. To better understand the digestive physiology of non-human primates by measuring the extent of passive absorption of water-soluble nutrients. This project has important implications for understanding the digestive physiology of humans and non-human primates, and also for understanding vertebrate nutritional ecology and toxicology. Many nutrients, natural toxins and synthetic toxins and drugs are hydrosoluble. Efficient transport of hydrosoluble chemicals across the vertebrate small intestine likely depends on membrane transport proteins (mediated transport); however, some animals can efficiently transport these chemicals through the gaps between cells (i.e., by a passive, paracellular pathway). We use physiological and pharmacokinetic techniques to test the extent of passive absorption in primates. This study began during the fall of 2003 and was completed by December of 2005. This research used WNPRC Animal Services. Publications pending.
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WATER SOLUABLE NUTRIENT ABSORPTION
  • 批准号:
    8173074
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $3.1万
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 负责人:
    WILLIAM H KARASOV
  • 依托单位:
WATER SOLUABLE NUTRIENT ABSORPTION
  • 批准号:
    7958745
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $4.68万
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 负责人:
    WILLIAM H KARASOV
  • 依托单位:
WATER SOLUABLE NUTRIENT ABSORPTION
  • 批准号:
    7716417
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $4.1万
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 负责人:
    WILLIAM H KARASOV
  • 依托单位:
WATER SOLUABLE NUTRIENT ABSORPTION BY NONHUMAN PRIMATES
  • 批准号:
    7165693
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $3.48万
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 负责人:
    WILLIAM H KARASOV
  • 依托单位:
海外基金