Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center

西奈山伤害控制研究中心

基本信息

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This proposal to support the Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center (MS-ICRC) is submitted by the Mount Sinai School of Medicine (MSSM), New York City. The lead in this effort has been taken by the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, drawing in relevant expertise from and participation of other disciplines within MSSM (emergency medicine, community medicine), as well as from other institutions in Region II: Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, JFK Rehabilitation Institute of the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey and The National Rehabilitation Hospital. The major theme of the MS-ICRC is enhancing quality of life (QOL) of individuals who have experienced traumatic brain injury (TBI). Research will be pursued along three paths: 1) developing better rehabilitation interventions aimed at improve outcomes for individuals with TBI, 2) developing approaches to better identify those individuals with mild TBI who are at risk of long-term disability, and 3) developing a method to identify the long-term needs of individuals with TBI as the basis for documenting disablement and for prioritizing the elements of a secondary injury control agenda aimed at secondary prevention. Five projects, two large and three small, are being proposed: 1) An RCT will be implemented to document the impact of sustained aerobic exercise on the cognitive functioning and mood of individuals with TBI, both those with "mild" as well as moderate to severe injuries; 2) A second RCT will evaluate the impact of a comprehensive day program focused on improving executive functions and attention of participants, with long-term impact on their functioning in the community and on perceived quality of life; 3) Patterns of symptoms that emerge after an individual presents with mild TBI within three emergency departments will be tracked over six months, while at the same time evaluating contrasting approaches for educating people about TBI who are discharged home from the ED after experiencing a Wow to the head with altered mental status; 4) The Brain Injury Screening Questionnaire will be validated by demonstrating its utility in identifying sensitive and specific patterns of post-TBI symptomatology that is distinguishable from patterns found in persons with other chronic conditions; and 5) The I-CAN, a new method for identifying perceived needs of individuals with TBI, will be evaluated: to provide the basis for documenting service needs over time and for providing systematic input to agencies, such as CDC, indicating the "research agenda" they would established when asked. In addition, a comprehensive program of training for both professionals and consumers and knowledge translation is incorporated as part of the MS-ICRC. A program for training pre-doctoral researchers is planned, as are efforts to shape curricula within the Mount Sinai School of Medicine to address injury control / prevention objectives. A website, training materials for newly identified individuals with TBI, other consumer-oriented training, as well as professionally-oriented dissemination are all planned as means of effecting tertiary prevention and prevention of secondary disability. Finally, funds will be made available to support seed projects, as a means of bolstering the injury control structure of researchers within Region II. Thus, the results emerging from the, MS- ICRC will be disseminated through extensive knowledge translation activities, particularly in Years 3-5 of the proposed Center.
描述(由申请人提供):本支持西奈山伤害控制研究中心(MS-ICRC)的提案由纽约市西奈山医学院(MSSM)提交。 康复医学系在这方面发挥了主导作用,吸收了MSSM(急诊医学、社区医学)内其他学科以及第二区其他机构的相关专业知识和参与:哥伦比亚大学内科和外科医生学院、新泽西医学和牙科大学肯尼迪康复研究所和国家康复医院。 MS-ICRC的主要主题是提高创伤性脑损伤(TBI)患者的生活质量(QOL)。 研究将沿着沿着三条道路进行:1)开发更好的康复干预措施,旨在改善TBI患者的预后,2)开发方法,以更好地识别那些有长期残疾风险的轻度TBI患者,(3)建立了一种识别长-TBI患者的长期需求作为记录残疾和确定二级预防二级伤害控制议程要素优先顺序的基础。 五个项目,两大三小,正在提出:1)一个随机对照试验将被实施,以记录持续的有氧运动对TBI患者的认知功能和情绪的影响,无论是“轻度”还是中度至重度损伤; 2)第二项随机对照试验将评估综合日间计划的影响,重点是改善参与者的执行功能和注意力,对他们在社区中的功能和感知的生活质量具有长期影响; 3)将在六个月内跟踪在三个急诊科内出现轻度TBI的个体之后出现的症状模式,同时评估用于教育在经历了具有改变的精神状态的头部的哇之后从艾德出院回家的人关于TBI的对比方法; 4)将通过证明其在识别TBI后神经病学的敏感和特定模式中的实用性来验证脑损伤筛查问卷,该模式可与患有其他慢性疾病的人中发现的模式区分开;以及5)将评估I-CAN,一种用于识别TBI个体的感知需求的新方法:为记录长期的服务需求和向CDC等机构提供系统的投入提供基础,并说明他们在被要求时将建立的“研究议程”。 此外,针对专业人员和消费者的全面培训计划以及知识翻译也被纳入MS-ICRC。 计划开展一项博士前研究人员培训方案,并努力在西奈山医学院内制定课程,以实现伤害控制/预防目标。 计划建立一个网站,为新发现的创伤性脑损伤患者提供培训材料,开展其他面向消费者的培训,并开展面向专业人员的宣传,以此作为实施三级预防和预防继发性残疾的手段。 最后,将提供资金支持种子项目,作为加强第二区研究人员伤害控制结构的一种手段。 因此,将通过广泛的知识转化活动,特别是在拟建中心的第三至第五年,传播MS- ICRC的成果。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Wayne A. Gordon其他文献

The relationship between self-reported sleep disturbance and polysomnography in individuals with traumatic brain injury
创伤性脑损伤患者自我报告的睡眠障碍与多导睡眠图之间的关系
  • DOI:
    10.3109/02699052.2015.1043947
  • 发表时间:
    2015
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.9
  • 作者:
    William Lu;J. Cantor;R. Nisha Aurora;Wayne A. Gordon;Jason W. Krellman;Michael V. Nguyen;T. Ashman;L. Spielman;Anne F. Ambrose
  • 通讯作者:
    Anne F. Ambrose
Models for predicting subjective quality of life in individuals with traumatic brain injury.
用于预测脑外伤患者主观生活质量的模型。
  • DOI:
    10.1080/026990500120899
  • 发表时间:
    2000
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.9
  • 作者:
    Margaret Brown;Wayne A. Gordon;Lisa Haddad
  • 通讯作者:
    Lisa Haddad

Wayne A. Gordon的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Wayne A. Gordon', 18)}}的其他基金

Neuropathology of CTE and Delayed Effects of TBI: Toward In-Vivo Diagnostics
CTE 的神经病理学和 TBI 的延迟效应:走向体内诊断
  • 批准号:
    8990063
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Neuropathology of CTE and Delayed Effects of TBI: Toward In-Vivo Diagnostics
CTE 的神经病理学和 TBI 的延迟效应:走向体内诊断
  • 批准号:
    8662111
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center (MS-ICRC)
西奈山伤害控制研究中心(MS-ICRC)
  • 批准号:
    8519082
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center (MS-ICRC)
西奈山伤害控制研究中心(MS-ICRC)
  • 批准号:
    9425411
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center (MS-ICRC)
西奈山伤害控制研究中心(MS-ICRC)
  • 批准号:
    8713235
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center (MS-ICRC)
西奈山伤害控制研究中心(MS-ICRC)
  • 批准号:
    8368429
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center (MS-ICRC)
西奈山伤害控制研究中心(MS-ICRC)
  • 批准号:
    9119492
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center
西奈山伤害控制研究中心
  • 批准号:
    7285155
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center
西奈山伤害控制研究中心
  • 批准号:
    8115799
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:
Mount Sinai Injury Control Research Center
西奈山伤害控制研究中心
  • 批准号:
    7669283
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 85.84万
  • 项目类别:

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西奈山地区药物性肝损伤网络网站
  • 批准号:
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  • 财政年份:
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“西奈山地区药物性肝损伤网络网站”
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    9132218
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“西奈山地区药物性肝损伤网络网站”
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