CREW Project Management

船员项目管理

• 批准号: EP/F036795/1
• 负责人: Stephen Hallett
• 金额: $ 23.87万
• 依托单位: CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2008 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FF036795%2F1
• 关键词: CREW; Project; Management

The aim of the research is to develop a set of tools for improving the capacity for resilience of local communities to the impacts of extreme weather events.This will require the identification of potential EWE scenarios and modelling toolkits which allow decision makers to evaluate their potential impacts (Evidence), to develop intervention strategies and to manage the impacts (Decision Making) on the ground. In the development of such a toolkit, consideration needs to be given to both its strategic use for community resilience planning and its operational use to assist communities to recover following an EWE event. It therefore requires a detailed understanding of both, how decision makers may use EWE predictions, and how communities may react to EWE events. The wider research programme will develop and test a range of tools that support a greater understanding of the strategic issues that affect local community resilience to EWEs and provide the basis for the development of effective intervention (coping) measures for the community through local policy makers, households and businesses. The programme will use a stakeholder-led, multi-disciplinary, participatory research approach where scientists, social scientists, management scientists, engineers and geographers will work with end users to test and refine academic solutions against real life situations. This approach will ensure that programme outputs are immediately appropriate to end-users' needs. Scenarios and modelling toolkits which will allow decision makers to evaluate their potential impacts, to develop intervention strategies and to manage the impacts on the ground. In the development of such a package, consideration needs to be given to both its strategic use for community resilience planning and its operational use to assist communities to recover following an EWE event. To develop this package thus requires a detailed understanding of both how decision makers may use EWE predictions and how communities may react to EWE events. The plan for this research programme is to develop and test a range of tools that support a greater understanding of the strategic issues that affect local community resilience to EWEs and provide the basis for the development of effective intervention (coping) measures for local policy makers, households and businesses (SMEs). In order to address this aim the programme will use a stakeholder-led, multi-disciplinary research approach in which scientists, social scientists, management scientists, engineers and geographers will work with end users through a participatory approach in which academic solutions are tested and refined against real life situations. Through this approach it is believed that the outputs from the research programme will be immediately appropriate to end-users' needs.

研究的目的是开发一套工具，提高当地社区抵御极端天气事件影响的能力，这将需要确定潜在的EWE情景和建模工具包，使决策者能够评估其潜在影响（证据），制定干预战略和管理实地影响（决策）。在开发这一工具包时，需要考虑到其在社区抗灾规划方面的战略用途，以及其在业务上的用途，以协助社区在发生埃博拉病毒事件后恢复。因此，它需要详细了解两者，决策者如何使用EWE预测，以及社区如何对EWE事件做出反应。更广泛的研究方案将开发和测试一系列工具，以支持更好地了解影响当地社区对EWE复原力的战略问题，并通过当地决策者、家庭和企业为社区制定有效的干预（应对）措施提供基础。该方案将采用一种由知识产权持有人领导的多学科参与式研究方法，科学家、社会科学家、管理科学家、工程师和地理学家将与最终用户合作，根据真实的生活情况测试和改进学术解决方案。这一办法将确保方案产出立即适合最终用户的需要。情景和建模工具包，使决策者能够评估其潜在影响，制定干预战略并管理实地影响。在制定这样一个一揽子计划时，需要考虑到其在社区复原力规划方面的战略用途，以及其在业务上的用途，以协助社区在发生埃博拉病毒事件后恢复。因此，要开发这套软件包，需要详细了解决策者如何使用EWE预测以及社区如何对EWE事件作出反应。这项研究计划的计划是开发和测试一系列工具，以支持更好地了解影响当地社区对EWE的恢复力的战略问题，并为当地决策者，家庭和企业（中小企业）制定有效的干预（应对）措施提供基础。为了实现这一目标，该方案将采用一种由知识产权持有人领导的多学科研究方法，科学家、社会科学家、管理科学家、工程师和地理学家将通过参与性方法与最终用户合作，根据真实的生活情况测试和完善学术解决方案。通过这一办法，据信研究方案的产出将立即适合最终用户的需要。

项目成果

Community Resilience to Climate Change: Communicating risk in Local Government

社区对气候变化的抵御能力：地方政府沟通风险

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Fuad Ali

Community Resilience to Extreme Weather - the CREW Project

社区应对极端天气的能力 - CREW 项目

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Hallett, S.