WISP (Weather impact 'What-If?' Scenario Portal)

WISP（天气影响“假设？”情景门户）

• 批准号: EP/F036817/1
• 负责人: Stephen Hallett
• 金额: $ 13.43万
• 依托单位: CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2008 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FF036817%2F1
• 关键词: WISP; Weather; impact; What; Scenario

The overall aim of this Programme Package is to develop a prototype web-portal (WISP) for mapping likely current and future extreme weather events and their impacts in order to develop and support improved local community resilience; and serve as a connecting activity for the woder CREW programme consortium. WISP will bring together a range of existing models that will be further developed in PP4 and PP4 to provide evidence at the local scale.In the UK, extreme weather events (EWEs) are increasing in frequency and severity. The wider community, ranging from individuals and households through to policy makers, must be aware of their exposure to the effects of EWEs, on the disruption that EWEs can bring, and have in place contingency plans to help an immediate recovery and to secure longer term survival. Consequently, in order to cope effectively with EWEs, evidence on the probability and the impact of the EWEs will need to be provided and delivered in an accessible format and medium (i.e. the internet).This Programme Package provides an integral activity because the mapped output will serve as an essential tool for raising awareness of EWE impacts during and beyond the lifetime of the project; for engaging stakeholders in the wider CREW research programme; and for eventually delivering a tailored, operational tool to meet end-users requirements in preparing for a more resilient community. The development of a web-portal, i.e. specifically using the Internet, for serving and disseminating model output, is being used to satisfy the growing expectation and realisation that the Internet is a powerful medium, and becoming de facto, for information exchange and sharing of knowledge.

该方案包的总体目标是开发一个原型门户网站（WISP），用于绘制当前和未来可能发生的极端天气事件及其影响，以发展和支持改善当地社区的抗灾能力;并作为Woder CREW方案联合体的连接活动。WISP将汇集一系列现有的模型，这些模型将在PP 4和PP 4中进一步开发，以提供当地尺度的证据。在英国，极端天气事件（EWE）的频率和严重程度正在增加。更广泛的社区，从个人和家庭到政策制定者，必须意识到他们受到EWE的影响，EWE可能带来的破坏，并制定应急计划，以帮助立即恢复并确保长期生存。因此，为了有效地科普EWE，需要以无障碍的形式和媒介提供关于EWE的可能性和影响的证据本方案包提供了一项综合活动，因为所绘制的产出将作为一项重要工具，在项目期间和之后提高对EWE影响的认识;让利益相关者参与更广泛的CREW研究计划;并最终提供量身定制的操作工具，以满足最终用户的要求，为更具弹性的社区做好准备。开发一个门户网站，即专门利用互联网提供和传播模型的产出，是为了满足人们日益增长的期望和认识，即互联网是一个强有力的媒介，事实上正在成为信息交流和知识共享的媒介。

项目成果

Community Resilience to Climate Change: Communicating risk in Local Government

社区对气候变化的抵御能力：地方政府沟通风险

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Fuad Ali

Web-Based Spatial Decision Support Tools For Supporting Community Resilience To Extreme Weather Events

基于网络的空间决策支持工具，支持社区抵御极端天气事件

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Van Hoek, M

An index-based approach to mapping human vulnerability to extreme weather events

基于指数的方法来绘制人类对极端天气事件的脆弱性

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: Emberson, C

The CREW project: Towards a toolkit for the use of probabilistic climate change projections

CREW 项目：开发用于气候变化概率预测的工具包

• DOI: 10.7558/bhs.2010.ic02
• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: Blenkinsop S

WISP- scenario-based dissemination toolkits; Disseminating the outcomes of CREW

WISP-基于场景的传播工具包；

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Simms, D.M.