Coherent Detected Periodic Brainwave Computer Control
Coherent Detected Periodic Brainwave Computer Control
批准号:
7684504
负责人:
ANDREW M JUNKER
金额:
$3.4万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002-09-30 至 2008-12-31
关键词:
BrainCommunicationCompatibleComputer softwareComputersConsciousDetectionFeedbackFrequenciesGenerationsGoalsHandHumanImpairmentLearningLiteratureMethodsMuscleNatureNoisePerformancePhaseResearchSeriesSignal TransductionSmooth MuscleSoftware DesignSystemTechniquesTestingTrainingVideo GamesVisionauditory feedbackcommercial applicationdesigndisabilityexperienceinterestresearch studysensortraining aid
中文摘要
空白处
其目的是为严重肌肉控制的用户演示脑电波通信
残疾。基本的技术方法将是采用周期性脑电波的相干检测,
利用相干检测系统拒绝来自肌肉的干扰的能力,
随机脑电波信号免提Cyberlink计算机控制系统将被用作基本的
积木将修改软件,以使用全相干检测进行操作。20例受试者,
严重的肌肉控制障碍将用于回答以下问题:(i)受试者是否可以
(ii)这些周期性信号的信噪比是否足以
允许可靠的两级决策;(iii)受试者可以被训练来控制幅度或
这些周期性信号的频率和(iv)可以有意识地混合非相干信号
增强学习周期信号生成。这代表了一种革命性的方法,
access.由用户产生的控制信号将独立于不自主的肌肉活动
使得该方法作为计算机访问方法对于那些没有其它控制方法的人来说是有吸引力的
由于无意识的肌肉活动,如痉挛。以前被锁定的用户现在可以
可以使用电脑,通讯和控制
英文摘要
SPACE PROVIDED
The objective is to demonstrate brainwave communication for users with severe muscle control
disabilities. The basic technical approach will be to employ coherent detection of periodic brain waves,
taking advantage of the ability of a coherent detection system to reject interference from muscle and
random brainwave signals. The hands-free Cyberlink computer control system will be used as the basic
building block. Software will be modified to operate with full coherent detection. Twenty subjects with
severe muscle control disabilities will be used to answer the following questions: (i) can subjects be
trained to generate periodic signals; (ii) is the signal-to-noise ratio of these periodic signals sufficient to
allow reliable two-level decisions; (iii) can subjects be trained to control either the amplitude or
frequency of these periodic signals and (iv) can the conscious blending of non-coherent signals
enhance learning periodic signal generation. This represents a revolutionary approach to computer
access. Control signals generated by the user will be independent of involuntary muscle activity
making this method attractive as a computer access method for those with no other method of control
due to involuntary muscle activity such as spasticity. Users that were previously locked-in, would now
have access to computers, communication and control.
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Coherent Detected Periodic Brainwave Computer Control
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批准号:6552372
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$10.0万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:ANDREW M JUNKER
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依托单位:
HANDS-FREE COMPUTER ACCESS FOR THE SEVERELY DISABLED
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批准号:6142071
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$10.0万
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财政年份:2000
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负责人:ANDREW M JUNKER
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依托单位:
海外基金